doi:10.1186/s12894-022-01137-x...
BioMed Central
Urology
2022
11/16/2022
Background Situs inversus totalis is a very rare congenital anatomical variation, in which all thoracic and abdominal organs are right-left inverted.
This condition is associated with an increased risk of organ malformations including ectopic kidney, which is a very rare combination.
Case presentation A 56-year-old male presented with colicky left iliac pain associated with nausea, vomiting, and irritative lower urinary symptoms.
The patient has a medical history of recurrent lower urinary infections and a family history of situs inversus totalis.
Radiological images demonstrated dextrocardia, situs inversus totalis of all the abdominal organs, and an ectopic pelvic kidney on the left side, with 4 stones inside it.
Left nephrectomy was performed due to extensive renal damage.
At discharge and during follow-up, the patient's condition was satisfactory and stable.
Conclusions The ectopic kidney may present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges when associated with situs inversus.
Mansour, Marah,Naksho, Abdulmonem,Ouerdane, Yassamine,Alsuliman, Tamim,Almozawer, Hani,Alrebdawi, Khaled, 2022, Successful management of ectopic kidney stones in a patient with situs inversus totalis: a rare case report, BioMed Central