Document detail
ID
oai:arXiv.org:2411.02299
Topic
Computer Science - Computer Vision... Computer Science - Machine Learnin...Author
Zhao, Rongzhen Wang, Vivienne Kannala, Juho Pajarinen, JoniCategory
Computer Science
Year
2024
listing date
11/6/2024
Keywords
attributes object computer gdr discrete learning representation featuresAbstract
Object-Centric Learning (OCL) can discover objects in images or videos by simply reconstructing the input.
For better object discovery, representative OCL methods reconstruct the input as its Variational Autoencoder (VAE) intermediate representation, which suppresses pixel noises and promotes object separability by discretizing continuous super-pixels with template features.
However, treating features as units overlooks their composing attributes, thus impeding model generalization; indexing features with scalar numbers loses attribute-level similarities and differences, thus hindering model convergence.
We propose \textit{Grouped Discrete Representation} (GDR) for OCL.
We decompose features into combinatorial attributes via organized channel grouping, and compose these attributes into discrete representation via tuple indexes.
Experiments show that our GDR improves both Transformer- and Diffusion-based OCL methods consistently on various datasets.
Visualizations show that our GDR captures better object separability.
Zhao, Rongzhen,Wang, Vivienne,Kannala, Juho,Pajarinen, Joni, 2024, Grouped Discrete Representation for Object-Centric Learning
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