Relativistic dissipative fluids in the trace-fixed particle frame: hyperbolicity, causality and stability

Document detail

ID

oai:arXiv.org:2412.03712

Topic

General Relativity and Quantum Cos... Astrophysics - High Energy Astroph... High Energy Physics - Theory

Author

Salazar, J. Félix García-Perciante, Ana Laura Sarbach, Olivier

Year

2024

listing date

12/11/2024

Keywords

frame theory

Metrics

Abstract

We propose a first-order theory of dissipative fluids in the trace-fixed particle frame, which is similar to Eckart's frame except that the temperature is determined by fixing the trace of the stress-energy tensor.

Our theory is hyperbolic and causal provided a single inequality holds.

For low wave numbers, the expected damped modes in the shear, acoustic, and heat diffusion channels are recovered.

Stability of global equilibria with respect to all wave numbers is also analyzed.

The conditions for hyperbolicity, causality and stability are satisfied for a simple gas of hard spheres or disks.

;Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures

Salazar, J. Félix,García-Perciante, Ana Laura,Sarbach, Olivier, 2024, Relativistic dissipative fluids in the trace-fixed particle frame: hyperbolicity, causality and stability