Document detail
ID

oai:arXiv.org:2404.13586

Topic
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary...
Author
Keles, E. Czesla, S. Poppenhaeger, K. Hauschildt, P. Carroll, T. A. Ilyin, I. Baratella, M. Steffen, M. Strassmeier, K. G. Bonomo, A. S. Gaudi, B. S. Henning, T. Johnson, M. C. Molaverdikhani, K. Nascimbeni, V. Patience, J. Reiners, A. Scandariato, G. Schlawin, E. Shkolnik, E. Sicilia, D. Sozzetti, A. Mallonn, M. Veillet, C. Wang, J. Yan, F.
Category

sciences: astrophysics

Year

2024

listing date

4/24/2024

Keywords
na transmission 189733b planetary hd
Metrics

Abstract

Absorption lines from exoplanet atmospheres observed in transmission allow us to study atmospheric characteristics such as winds.

We present a new high-resolution transit time-series of HD 189733b, acquired with the PEPSI instrument at the LBT and analyze the transmission spectrum around the Na D lines.

We model the spectral signature of the RM-CLV-effect using synthetic PHOENIX spectra based on spherical LTE atmospheric models.

We find a Na D absorption signature between the second and third contact but not during the ingress and egress phases, which casts doubt on the planetary origin of the signal.

Presupposing a planetary origin of the signal, the results suggest a weak day-to-nightside streaming wind in the order of 0.7 km/s and a moderate super-rotational streaming wind in the order of 3 - 4 km/s, challenging claims of prevailing strong winds on HD 189733b.

;Comment: Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Keles, E.,Czesla, S.,Poppenhaeger, K.,Hauschildt, P.,Carroll, T. A.,Ilyin, I.,Baratella, M.,Steffen, M.,Strassmeier, K. G.,Bonomo, A. S.,Gaudi, B. S.,Henning, T.,Johnson, M. C.,Molaverdikhani, K.,Nascimbeni, V.,Patience, J.,Reiners, A.,Scandariato, G.,Schlawin, E.,Shkolnik, E.,Sicilia, D.,Sozzetti, A.,Mallonn, M.,Veillet, C.,Wang, J.,Yan, F., 2024, The PEPSI Exoplanet Transit Survey (PETS). V: New Na D transmission spectra indicate a quieter atmosphere on HD 189733b

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