Dokumentdetails
ID

oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1053...

Thema
Review
Autor
Goheen, Josh Anderson, John A. E. Zhang, Jianfeng Northoff, Georg
Langue
en
Editor

Springer Nature Singapore

Kategorie

Neuroscience Bulletin

Jahr

2023

Auflistungsdatum

02.10.2024

Schlüsselwörter
mental
Metrisch

Zusammenfassung

Respiration protocols have been developed to manipulate mental states, including their use for therapeutic purposes.

In this systematic review, we discuss evidence that respiration may play a fundamental role in coordinating neural activity, behavior, and emotion.

The main findings are: (1) respiration affects the neural activity of a wide variety of regions in the brain; (2) respiration modulates different frequency ranges in the brain’s dynamics; (3) different respiration protocols (spontaneous, hyperventilation, slow or resonance respiration) yield different neural and mental effects; and (4) the effects of respiration on the brain are related to concurrent modulation of biochemical (oxygen delivery, pH) and physiological (cerebral blood flow, heart rate variability) variables.

We conclude that respiration may be an integral rhythm of the brain’s neural activity.

This provides an intimate connection of respiration with neuro-mental features like emotion.

A respiratory-neuro-mental connection holds the promise for a brain-based therapeutic usage of respiration in mental disorders.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12264-023-01070-5.

Goheen, Josh,Anderson, John A. E.,Zhang, Jianfeng,Northoff, Georg, 2023, From Lung to Brain: Respiration Modulates Neural and Mental Activity, Springer Nature Singapore

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