oai:arXiv.org:2502.01019
ciencias: astrofísica
2025
5/2/2025
The total lunar eclipse on March 14, 2025 UT occurs nearly exactly 521 years (one Hypersaros) after a similar eclipse on March 1, 1504 UT that is renowned for its importance to the voyage of Columbus to Jamaica.
Eclipses separated by a Hypersaros have similar depths, appear very close to the same location in the sky, and occur at nearly the same time of year.
This paper summarizes the results from a search for analogous cycles within the Five Millennium Catalogs of Lunar and Solar Eclipses.
Under the two simple constraints of similar eclipse dates relative to the vernal equinox and similar paths of the Moon through the Earth's shadow, the most common time intervals between lunar eclipses separated by less than 1000 years are the 521-year Hypersaros and a 633-yr period of the Icosa-Inex-Triple-Saros (IITS).
Notable cycles at longer periods occur at 1154, 1284, 1787, 1917, and 2308 years.
;Comment: 1 figure; To appear in Research Notes of the AAS
Hartigan, Patrick, 2025, A Search for Eclipse Cycles Similar to the Hypersaros: Columbus and the Lunar Eclipse of March 14, 2025