Todos los días presentamos para usted los estudios científicos del momento
ExplorarInternational audience; A fusion scheme of EEG epoch durations for an improved Alzheimer's disease detection
epoch disease alzheimer fusion Leer másInternational audience; The appearance of the biomarkers in body fluids like blood, urine, saliva, tears, etc. can be used for the identification of many diseases. This article aimed to ...
alzheimer diseases biomarker parkinson molecularly imprinted polymers disease biomarkers Leer másAlzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects cognitive functions such as memory, thinking, and behavior. In this disease, there is a critical phase, mild co...
disease progressive impairment mild deep-learning cognitive models alzheimer computer science Leer másIntroduction Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is complex and novel approaches are urgently needed to aid in diagnosis. Blood is frequently used as a source for biomarkers; however, its complexity prevents pro...
alzheimer metabolites biomarker serum nuclear magnetic resonance single molecule array panel involved ad Leer másObjective Research the dose–response relationship between overall and certain types of exercise and cognitive function in older adults with Alzheimer's disease and dementia. Design Systemic and Bayesi...
old adults alzheimer dementia exercise dose–response rcts network meta-analysis sd disease ae optimal cri effective cognitive exercise 0 95% mets-min/week dose smds Leer másBackground A positive effect of the effect of a 3-month oral spermidine intake on memory performance has already been demonstrated. The continuation of this study aimed to examine whether there could ...
alzheimer nutrition biogen amines memory perfomance cerad-plus memory results performance positive effect Leer másIntroduction Alzheimer’s disease is a neurocognitive disorder that affects elderly people by slowly impaired cognition, dementia, and gets worse with age. It slowly impacts the quality of life. Clinic...
aducanumab alzheimer’s disease β-amyloid cholinesterase inhibitors dementia cognitive dysfunction early-onset alzheimer’s disease inflammation late-onset alzheimer’s disease n-methyl-d-aspartate neurodegeneration neurofibrillary tangles memory neurocognitive disorders senile plaques tau proteins alzheimer Leer másBackground Research into the neurobiological underpinnings of learning and memory has demonstrated the cognitive-enhancing effects associated with diverse classes of phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors...
mild cognitive impairment dementia alzheimer cognitive dysfunction roflumilast phosphodiesterase 4 memory drug intervention randomized controlled trial 2020 mci protocol impairment trial ad pde memory roflumilast participants study Leer másThe development of monoclonal anti-amyloid antibodies, a disease-modifying treatment for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), has raised the necessity to identify the epidemiological profile of the possible targ...
alzheimer dementia monoclonal antibody epidemiology screening epidemiological target profile therapy ad vienna memory Leer másAutomated diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease(AD) from brain imaging, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), has become increasingly important and has attracted the community to contribute many deep l...
model 2d introduce perspective alzheimer diagnosis adapt 3d Leer másMore than 10.7% of people aged 65 and older are affected by Alzheimer's disease. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial as most Alzheimer's patients are unaware of having it until the effects bec...
computer classification false science accuracy detection ood alzheimer cnn model using Leer másAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder marked by memory loss and cognitive decline, making early detection vital for timely intervention. However, early diagnosis is challenging du...
analysis alzheimer cognitive disease brain Leer másAIMS: To evaluate the potential superiority of donanemab vs. aducanumab on the percentage of participants with amyloid plaque clearance (≤24.1 Centiloids [CL]) at 6 months in patients with early sympt...
disease symptomatic alzheimer tau plaque intermediate arms event months 001 amyloid aducanumab 0 ± ad donanemab doses] q4w iv baseline clearance participants cl Leer másBackground A positive effect of the effect of a 3-month oral spermidine intake on memory performance has already been demonstrated. The continuation of this study aimed to examine whether there could ...
alzheimer nutrition biogen amines memory perfomance cerad-plus memory results performance positive effect Leer másAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting millions worldwide, necessitating early and accurate diagnosis for optimal patient management. In recent years, advancements in dee...
3d deep computer mri learning accuracy vit-bilstm science disease alzheimer cnn-bilstm models ad video diagnosis Leer másAlzheimer's Disease is a devastating neurological disorder that is increasingly affecting the elderly population. Early and accurate detection of Alzheimer's is crucial for providing effective treat...
mri detection alzheimer disease Leer másMotivation: Electronic Health Records (EHR) represent a comprehensive resource of a patient's medical history. EHR are essential for utilizing advanced technologies such as deep learning (DL), enabl...
attention rnn alzheimer propose clinical performance ehr dl visits Leer másInsoluble fibrillar tau, the primary constituent of neurofibrillary tangles, has traditionally been thought to be the biologically active, toxic form of tau mediating neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s ...
alzheimer tau seeding spreading microglia propagation oligomeric compared seeding tau Leer másReinforcement learning (RL) has recently shown promise in predicting Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression due to its unique ability to model domain knowledge. However, it is not clear which RL algor...
ad alzheimer progression disease model Leer másAlzheimer's disease is one of the most common types of neurodegenerative disease, characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta plaque and tau tangles. Recently, deep learning approaches have sh...
model generalizability dataset disease classification alzheimer Leer másSynaptic loss is intrinsically linked to Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathology and symptoms, but its direct impact on clinical symptoms remains elusive. The postsynaptic protein Shank3 (SH3 and mult...
synaptic 3xtg-ad δex4-9 brain human levels months disease alzheimer age shank3 shank3a mice ad cognitive neuropathology symptoms Leer másBackground The neuropathological confirmation serves as the gold standard for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD), but it is usually not available to the living individuals. In addition, the gold stan...
alzheimer’s disease mild cognitive impairment bayesian latent class model neuropsychological tests sensitivity specificity cognitive alzheimer specificity gold standard sensitivity 0 vs tests disease detecting adas-cog moca mmse Leer másAlzheimer's Disease is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by dementia and impairment in neurological function. The study primarily focuses on the individuals above age 40, affecting their m...
disease mri computer alzheimer Leer másThis study presents an innovative method for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis using 3D MRI designed to enhance the explainability of model decisions. Our approach adopts a soft attention mechanism, ena...
alzheimer disease ad 0 mri Leer másAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive brain disorder characterized by extracellular amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques, intracellular neurofibrillary tangles formed by hyperphosphorylated Tau p...
alzheimer glucose intolerance disease amyloid-β protein diet app/ps1 hfd neuroinflammation tau resistance insulin inflammation pathology ir Leer másBackground While amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) incidence has increased during the last decades, structured evidence on increased prevalence is lacking. After reporting a significant yearly incre...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis motor neuron disease prevalence epidemiology sardinia 2015 increased raising patients 2019 prevalence als Leer másThere is considerable variability in disease progression for patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) including the age of disease onset, site of disease onset, and survival time. There is gr...
genetic marker structural variant amyotrophic lateral sclerosis clinical trials participant selection enrichment tool responder sub-population clinical markers trials als Leer másBackground Growing evidence suggests a mutual interaction between gut microbiome alterations and ALS pathogenesis. However, previous studies were susceptible to potential confounding factors and rever...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis gut microbiota gamma-glutamyl amino acids bidirectional relationships two-sample mendelian randomization... results microbiota bidirectional gut ci = 0 95% Leer másBackground Observational studies have suggested a close but controversial relationship between blood pressure (BP) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). It remains unclear whether this association ...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis blood pressure calcium channel blocker mendelian randomization 95% approach study ci = 0 factor pressure blood Leer másIn the present study, we investigated the associations of cachexia (loss of muscle, weight and fat) and frailty (loss of weight and muscle) status with the risk of developing amyotrophic lateral scler...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis epidemiology frailty cachexia study associations Leer másThe activation and dysregulation of retrotransposons has been identified in the CNS of individuals with the fatal neurodegenerative disorder Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). This includes elements...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis long interspersed element-1 (line-... retrotransposon expression intact elements cohort specific individuals expressed l1 Leer másBackground We investigated the risk of ischemic stroke in ALS and analyzed the effect of ALS-related physical disability using the Korean National Health Insurance Service database. Methods A total of...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ischemic stroke physical disability epidemiology south korea disability ischemic stroke vs risk Leer másBackground Plasma exchange (PE) is used to treat a range of neurological disorders. Based on results demonstrated in Alzheimer’s disease, we theorized that PE with albumin replacement (PE-A) might alt...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis plasma exchange albumin cognitive function motor dysfunction lateral amyotrophic expected als sclerosis plasma disease slope treatment pe-a progression Leer másThe organization of brain functional connectivity (FC) has been shown to differ between sexes. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by sexual dimorphism, showing sex-specific trends in...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis resting-state functional mri brain networks functional connectivity sex networks brain lateral differences cortex gyrus als affected functional network fc Leer másBackground Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis present perioperative challenges for clinical anesthesiologists for anesthesia-associated complications. Case presentation A 54-year-old Han woma...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis sacral plexus block dexmedetomidine case report plexus block real-time ultrasound-guided sacral lateral sclerosis amyotrophic Leer másBackground There is an unmet need in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) to provide specific biomarkers for the disease. Due to their easy availability, we aimed to investigate whether routine blood p...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis blood biomarkers survival correlated chloride lmn = 0 als clinical ci 95% 0 [hr Leer másBackground Studies have reported that a noncoding hexanucleotide repeat in C9ORF72 , is the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) among Cau...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis frontotemporal dementia gene variant familial sporadic variant spectrum als variants als-ftd chinese Leer másThere is considerable variability in disease progression for patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) including the age of disease onset, site of disease onset, and survival time. There is gr...
genetic marker structural variant amyotrophic lateral sclerosis clinical trials participant selection enrichment tool responder sub-population clinical markers trials als Leer másBackground New effective treatments for dementia are lacking, and early prevention focusing on risk factors of dementia is important. Non-pharmacological intervention therapies aimed at these factors ...
dementia population prediction alzheimer’s disease parkinson’s disease vascular dementia amyotrophic lateral sclerosis non-pharmacological intervention savings population cost eu costs eur potential therapies prevalence factors intervention dementia diseases neurodegenerative Leer másObjective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder associated with progressive loss of motor neurons. It is a growing and underestimated disease, prompting this epidem...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis epidemiology registry clinical disease progression egypt median egyptian alsfrs-r iqr als Leer másBackground Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis present perioperative challenges for clinical anesthesiologists for anesthesia-associated complications. Case presentation A 54-year-old Han woma...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis sacral plexus block dexmedetomidine case report plexus block real-time ultrasound-guided sacral lateral sclerosis amyotrophic Leer másMultiple studies indicate that United States veterans have an increased risk of developing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) compared to civilians. However, the responsible etiological factors are u...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis veterans etiology neurotoxicant persistent exposure civilians factors increased risk Leer másBackground Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is known to cause generalized muscle atrophy and respiratory complications. Anesthetic agents and methods for patients with ALS are extremely important b...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis remimazolam flumazenil anesthetic 0 als anesthesia Leer másCognitive impairment (CI) is common in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): a keystone is identifying factors that could potentially modify the CI course. In recent years, vitamin D is becoming a pote...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis vitamin d cognitive impairment biomarkers prognosis 0 correlation 04 ± ng/ml als vitamin ci patients Leer másBackground Flail arm syndrome is a restricted phenotype of motor neuron disease that is characterized by progressive, predominantly proximal weakness and atrophy of the upper limbs. Objective The stud...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis diffusion tensor imaging flail arm syndrome magnetic resonance imaging motor neuron disease dti tract-of-interest-based according pattern study white matter analysis patients als Leer másALCAR (Acetyl-L-carnitine) is a donor of acetyl groups and increases the intracellular levels of carnitine, the primary transporter of fatty acids across the mitochondrial membranes. In vivo studies s...
observational study treatment amyotrophic lateral sclerosis neurological disease case–control efficacy nor baseline compared treated subjects 0 Leer másBackground Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder with progressive motor system impairment, and recent evidence has identified the extra-motor involvement. Small fib...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis corneal confocal microscopy small fiber neuropathy corneal nerves inferior whorl length dendritic iwdc cell involvement clinical controls lower whorl peripheral inferior als corneal neuropathy nerve iwl region patients fiber = 0 density Leer másBackground Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is phenotypically heterogeneous in motor manifestations, and the extent of upper vs. lower motor neuron involvement is a widespread descriptor. This stud...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis frontotemporal degeneration cognitive impairment: upper motor ... lower motor neuron neuron scores ecas-total cognition motor phenotypes classical Leer másBackground Neuroanatomical staging of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) indicates that neurodegeneration may spread corticofugally. Methods We conducted an observational study to define the...
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis cortical spreading spreading patterns tdp-43 spreading bulbar limb onset als pattern reported clinical patients Leer másThe microglial reaction is a hallmark of neurodegenerative conditions, and elements thereof may exert differential effects on disease progression, either worsening or ameliorating severity. In amyotro...
microglia amyotrophic lateral sclerosis als tdp-43 proteinopathy neuroinflammation neurodegeneration rnls8 phagocytosis recovery spinal cord expression associated genes differentially expressed progression microglia tdp-43 recovery microglial Leer másBackground Incidence of skin cancer has been increasing among U.S. Hispanics, who often are diagnosed with larger lesions and at later stage disease. Behaviors to decrease exposure to ultraviolet radi...
skin cancer hispanic/latino prevention behaviors protection motivation theory florida puerto rico variables rico psychosocial behavior response efficacy levels skin cancer participants prevention behaviors spanish-preferring tampeños puerto hispanics Leer másObjective This study was performed to validate the epidemiology, initial treatment, and clinical practice of lung cancer patients in the Hokushin region, Japan. Methods We retrospectively surveyed dat...
cancer registration hospital-based cancer registry early-stage lung cancer lung cancer screening stage study cell 2% treatment nsclc 9% non-squamous 4% japan cancer lung region hokushin data patients Leer másLung cancer, a major contributor to cancer-related fatalities worldwide, involves a complex pathogenesis. Cathepsins, lysosomal cysteine proteases, play roles in various physiological and pathological...
analysis risk levels cathepsin lung cancer mendelian randomization Leer másINTRODUCTION: The number of older adults with cancer is increasing worldwide. These patients’ unique care needs, arising from comorbidity, polypharmacy and frailty, often necessitate healthcare profes...
scoping hcps adults cancer treatment decision-making Leer másBackground Abdominal perineal resection (APR) of rectal cancer, also known as Mile’s procedure, is a classic procedure for the treatment of rectal cancer. Through the improvement of surgical skills an...
rectal cancer abdominal perineal resection lone-star® retractor surgery method underwent perineal cancer rectal exposure Leer másMetastatic disease and myeloma present unique diagnostic challenges due to their multifocal nature. Accurate detection and staging are critical for determining appropriate treatment. Bone scintigraphy...
cancer imaging mri whole-body imaging bone metastasis multiple myeloma staging assessment cancers cancer whole-body mri Leer másBackground: Some preceding researches have observed that certain neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease and multiple sclerosis, may affect breast cancer risk. However, whether there are c...
003-1 [1 mendelian randomization increased relationships causal results neurological 0 study sclerosis breast cancer ci 95% analyses significantly diseases alzheimer’s er+ risk disease [0 Leer másBACKGROUND: The 5-year survival rate of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is approximately 20%. The prognosis and drug response exhibit substantial heterogeneity in ESCC, impeding progress in...
cdk4/6 immunotherapy therapy inhibitor enhancer gene escc edrgs cancer cell Leer másCancer as a whole, but especially childhood cancer, creates a number of psychological, social, and family problems as well as practical and financial issues, which every parent is called upon to solve...
childhood cancer parents physical problems psychosocial aspects intra-family issues parents’ behavior quality of life cancer family social study data child Leer másBackground We evaluated cervical cancer program for women living with HIV (WLHIV) to determine program screening rate, primary case finder screening accuracy and treatment and post-treatment screening...
cervical cancer screening wlhiv nigeria wlhiv hiv positive via finder cervical cancer test using program accuracy Leer másBackground DNA hypermethylation is an epigenetic feature that modulates gene expression, and its deregulation is observed in cancer. Previously, we identified a neural-related DNA hypermethylation fin...
dna hypermethylation pan cancer neural differentiation rest fingerprint neural signature cancer hypermethylation dna Leer másBackground HMGB1 (high mobility group box B-1) exhibits crucial role in tumor genesis and development, including lung cancer. Whereas, more HMGB1-related details in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) ...
high mobility group b1 (hmgb1) non-small cell lung cancer (nsclc)... cisplatin multidrug resistance (mdr) protein drug-resistant expressions cancer lung significantly malignant hmgb1 cell nsclc Leer másCancer is one of the most serious public health issues worldwide, demanding ongoing efforts to find novel therapeutic agents and approaches. Amid growing interest in the oncological applications of ph...
cancer Leer másObjective To develop a mapping algorithm for generating the Short Form Six-Dimension (SF-6D) utility score based on the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) of lung cancer patients. M...
sf-6d · fact-l mapping beta-mixture linear regression response mapping health-related quality of life (hr... probit algorithm correlation cancer fact-l lung utility scores regression score sf-6d Leer másBACKGROUND: Combination therapies in cancer treatment have demonstrated synergistic or additive outcomes while also reducing the development of drug resistance compared to monotherapy. This study expl...
cycle synergistic apoptosis efficacy sfn treatments prostate therapy analysis ptx cancer combination cell Leer másAccording to the American Cancer Society, breast cancer is the second largest cause of mortality among women after lung cancer. Women’s death rates can be decreased if breast cancer is diagnosed and t...
cnn selection feature learning classification cancer using proposed breast Leer másBackground Deleterious germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are associated with a high risk of breast and ovarian cancer. In many developing countries, including Egypt, the prevalence of BRCA1/...
breast cancer mutations egypt study genes cohort studies bc egyptian mutations breast cancer patients Leer más5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is the primary treatment option for advanced gastric cancer. However, the current challenge lies in the absence of validated biomarkers to accurately predict the efficacy and sen...
progression patients treatment expression cancer gastric 5-fu sensitivity Leer másThe response rate of anti-PD1 therapy is limited, and the influence of anti-PD1 therapy on cancer patients is unclear. To address these challenges, we conducted a longitudinal analysis of plasma prote...
anti-pd1 therapy il-17a biomarker drug target proteomics asps biomarkers identified nr longitudinal analysis proteomic anti-pd1 therapy patients plasma proteins cancer Leer másBACKGROUND: Musashi-2 (MSI2) is a critical RNA-binding protein (RBP) whose ectopic expression drives the pathogenesis of various cancers. Accumulating evidence suggests that inducing ferroptosis of tu...
vivo hspb1 phosphorylation signaling vitro inhibit ferroptosis cell msi2 cells crc cancer Leer másIntroduction Cancer-related pain is common and undertreated. Exercise is known to have a pain-relieving effect in non-cancer pain. Objectives This systematic review aimed to evaluate (1) the effect of...
effect cancer pain overall cancer-related Leer másBackground Two randomized clinical trials demonstrated the efficacy of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) radioligand therapy (PSMA RLT) in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRP...
psma radioligand therapy pet-based eligibility dual tracer imaging vision therap mcrpc therap+ vision− end-stage pet/ct therap− < 0 vision+ 01 vision rlt vs 95% trial hr cancer prostate pfs psma therap os ci Leer másBACKGROUND: Premature trial discontinuation and non-publication of trial results are still major issues negatively affecting reliable evidence generation. OBJECTIVES: To investigate trial completion a...
cohort accrual 2% time trials cancer sakk 2000 discontinuation trial clinical Leer másObjectives To investigate the association between radiotherapy (RT) and cardiac biomarkers in women with left-sided breast cancer. Methods This prospective observational study recruited patients with ...
breast cancer hstni hypofractionated radiotherapy nt-probnp hscrp biomarkers months cardiac left-sided breast cancer post-rt rt hscrp nt-probnp Leer másBACKGROUND: Cervical cancer stands as one of the most prevalent cancer types among women, despite its preventable nature through early screening and vaccination strategies. The link between being over...
screening cervical women factors cancer ccs 95% Leer másOptimization of the formation step in lithium-ion battery manufacturing is challenging due to limited physical understanding of solid electrolyte interphase formation and the long testing time (~100...
cycle prediction framework feature design features life formation Leer másAccuracy and speed are pivotal when typing. We hypothesized that the lack of tactile feedback on midair mixed reality keyboards may adversely impact performance. Our first experiment investigated pr...
eye-tracking keyboard reality mixed Leer másUnderwater object detection (UOD), aiming to identify and localise the objects in underwater images or videos, presents significant challenges due to the optical distortion, water turbidity, and cha...
learning uod tools object detection methods underwater Leer másWhile advancements in NLP have significantly improved the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) on tasks requiring vertical thinking, their lateral thinking capabilities remain under-explored ...
situation puzzles scenario thinking evaluation lateral model llms computer Leer másLarge Language Models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that bypass their safety mechanisms. Existing attack methods are fixed or specifically tailored for certain models and cannot flex...
language scalable llms jailbreak models attack Leer másEfficiently retrieving and synthesizing information from large-scale multimodal collections has become a critical challenge. However, existing video retrieval datasets suffer from scope limitations,...
computer videos multimodal queries video Leer másWe realize the half-steps of a general class of Markov chains as alternating projections with respect to the reverse Kullback-Leibler divergence between sets of joint probability distributions which...
probability half-steps duality chains Leer másQR codes have become ubiquitous in daily life, enabling rapid information exchange. With the increasing adoption of smart wearable devices, there is a need for efficient, and friction-less QR code r...
wearable devices code egocentric qr Leer másThis study proposes a novel artificial intelligence (AI) driven flight computer, integrating an online free-retraining-prediction model, a swarm control, and an obstacle avoidance strategy, to track...
trajectory prediction enabling short term computer swarm target dynamic tracking Leer másEdge computing has emerged as an alternative to reduce transmission and processing delay and preserve privacy of the video streams. However, the ever-increasing complexity of Deep Neural Networks (D...
ground truth computing shared similarity computer merged model layers Leer másWe propose and study a family of universal sequential probability assignments on individual sequences, based on the incremental parsing procedure of the Lempel-Ziv (LZ78) compression algorithm. We s...
family models Leer másSocial media is recognized as an important source for deriving insights into public opinion dynamics and social impacts due to the vast textual data generated daily and the 'unconstrained' behavior ...
dynamic data method word media covid-19 dynamics social science Leer másWe introduce a task and dataset for referring expression generation and comprehension in multi-agent embodied environments. In this task, two agents in a shared scene must take into account one anot...
model paired comprehension science computer Leer másTarget-speaker speech processing (TS) tasks, such as target-speaker automatic speech recognition (TS-ASR), target speech extraction (TSE), and personal voice activity detection (p-VAD), are importan...
speaker science processing target-speaker speech Leer másAs the cultural heritage sector increasingly adopts technologies like Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to provide more personalised search experiences and enable conversations with collections d...
mrc heritage synthetic datasets Leer másThis study introduces ContextWIN, a novel architecture that extends the Neural Whittle Index Network (NeurWIN) model to address Restless Multi-Armed Bandit (RMAB) problems with a context-aware appro...
learning model neurwin Leer másGaussian Processes (GPs) are vital for modeling and predicting irregularly-spaced, large geospatial datasets. However, their computations often pose significant challenges in large-scale application...
approximation conditional block vecchia Leer másLow-density parity-check (LDPC) codes form part of the IRIG-106 standard and have been successfully deployed for the Telemetry Group version of shaped-offset quadrature phase shift keying (SOQPSK-TG...
cpm science systems ldpc codes Leer másRecently, 2D speaking avatars have increasingly participated in everyday scenarios due to the fast development of facial animation techniques. However, most existing works neglect the explicit contr...
propose computer diffusion speaking Leer másIn the world of linear algebra computation, a well-established standard exists called BLAS(Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms). This standard has been crucial for the development of software using lin...
binary linear algebra interface Leer másOver the past few years, the European Commission has made significant steps to reduce disinformation in cyberspace. One of those steps has been the introduction of the 2022 "Strengthened Code of Pra...
code practice ad networks disinformation websites misinformation Leer másResearch in natural language processing (NLP) for Computational Social Science (CSS) heavily relies on data from social media platforms. This data plays a crucial role in the development of models f...
science data social Leer másWhile MPC enables nonlinear feedback control by solving an optimal control problem at each timestep, the computational burden tends to be significantly large, making it difficult to optimize a polic...
mpc science computational robot trajectory Leer másVisual-textual correlations in the attention maps derived from text-to-image diffusion models are proven beneficial to dense visual prediction tasks, e.g., semantic segmentation. However, a signific...
prompt class text semantic segmentation Leer másLarge Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in various natural language processing tasks. However, the training of these models is computationally intensive and susceptible...
language faults attnchecker training Leer másArid regions, the source of most airborne mineral dusts, comprise a third of the Earth’s land surface, where around two billion people are exposed daily to the fine particles raised by wind. Crossing ...
particulates airborne dust fungi mineral dust haboob dust storm dust source cardiovascular respiratory illness valley fever coccidioidomycosis covid asthma human health health risks climate epidemiology disease surveillance airborne environmental Leer másNearly 7.5% U.S. adults have long COVID. Recent epidemiological studies indicated that long COVID, is significantly associated with subsequent brain structure changes. However, it remains unknown if l...
covid structure brain Leer másAim Long-haul COVID-19 poses a profound burden to public health. According to the CDC, approximately one in five people who contract COVID-19 have lingering COVID-related symptoms 3 months after testi...
long covid disease severity veterans’ health covid-19 epidemiology covid positive veterans symptom risk acute developing covid-19 Leer másWe leverage a recently published dataset of Amazon purchase histories, crowdsourced from thousands of US consumers, to study how online purchasing behaviors have changed over time, how changes vary ...
crowdsourced retail covid metrics grocery behaviors consumer-level amazon data purchases changes online Leer másLong COVID continues to challenge public health by affecting a considerable number of individuals who have recovered from acute SARS-CoV-2 infection yet endure prolonged and often debilitating sympt...
health computer science advanced 0 research covid media social Leer másAim Long-haul COVID-19 poses a profound burden to public health. According to the CDC, approximately one in five people who contract COVID-19 have lingering COVID-related symptoms 3 months after testi...
long covid disease severity veterans’ health covid-19 epidemiology covid positive veterans symptom risk acute developing covid-19 Leer másAs a novel virus, COVID introduced considerable uncertainty into the daily lives of people all over the globe since late 2019. Relying on twenty-three semi-structured interviews with parents whose c...
covid Leer másNearly 7.5% U.S. adults have long COVID. Recent epidemiological studies indicated that long COVID, is significantly associated with subsequent brain structure changes. However, it remains unknown if l...
covid structure brain Leer másWe leverage a recently published dataset of Amazon purchase histories, crowdsourced from thousands of US consumers, to study how online purchasing behaviors have changed over time, how changes vary ...
crowdsourced retail covid metrics grocery behaviors consumer-level amazon data purchases changes online Leer másAim Long-haul COVID-19 poses a profound burden to public health. According to the CDC, approximately one in five people who contract COVID-19 have lingering COVID-related symptoms 3 months after testi...
long covid disease severity veterans’ health covid-19 epidemiology covid positive veterans symptom risk acute developing covid-19 Leer másNearly 7.5% U.S. adults have long COVID. Recent epidemiological studies indicated that long COVID, is significantly associated with subsequent brain structure changes. However, it remains unknown if l...
covid structure brain Leer másChronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) remains a subject of scientific research specifically with regards to its association with infections, including the more recently described Long COVID condition. Chroni...
including covid fatigue Leer másAs a novel virus, COVID introduced considerable uncertainty into the daily lives of people all over the globe since late 2019. Relying on twenty-three semi-structured interviews with parents whose c...
covid Leer másAs a novel virus, COVID introduced considerable uncertainty into the daily lives of people all over the globe since late 2019. Relying on twenty-three semi-structured interviews with parents whose c...
covid Leer másAim Long-haul COVID-19 poses a profound burden to public health. According to the CDC, approximately one in five people who contract COVID-19 have lingering COVID-related symptoms 3 months after testi...
long covid disease severity veterans’ health covid-19 epidemiology covid positive veterans symptom risk acute developing covid-19 Leer másNearly 7.5% U.S. adults have long COVID. Recent epidemiological studies indicated that long COVID, is significantly associated with subsequent brain structure changes. However, it remains unknown if l...
covid structure brain Leer másAs a novel virus, COVID introduced considerable uncertainty into the daily lives of people all over the globe since late 2019. Relying on twenty-three semi-structured interviews with parents whose c...
covid Leer másWe leverage a recently published dataset of Amazon purchase histories, crowdsourced from thousands of US consumers, to study how online purchasing behaviors have changed over time, how changes vary ...
crowdsourced retail covid metrics grocery behaviors consumer-level amazon data purchases changes online Leer másIMPORTANCE: Updated knowledge regarding the global prevalence of long COVID (or post-COVID-19 condition), its subtypes, risk factors, and variations across different follow-up durations and geographic...
diagnosis confirmed meta-analysis systematic healthcare primary objective regions estimated ci 95% positive covid-19 review symptoms meta-analyzed data covid prevalence population subtypes studies study global risk follow-up Leer másAim Long-haul COVID-19 poses a profound burden to public health. According to the CDC, approximately one in five people who contract COVID-19 have lingering COVID-related symptoms 3 months after testi...
long covid disease severity veterans’ health covid-19 epidemiology covid positive veterans symptom risk acute developing covid-19 Leer másLong COVID continues to challenge public health by affecting a significant segment of individuals who have recovered from acute SARS-CoV-2 infection yet endure prolonged and often debilitating sympt...
research health review covid Leer másArid regions, the source of most airborne mineral dusts, comprise a third of the Earth’s land surface, where around two billion people are exposed daily to the fine particles raised by wind. Crossing ...
particulates airborne dust fungi mineral dust haboob dust storm dust source cardiovascular respiratory illness valley fever coccidioidomycosis covid asthma human health health risks climate epidemiology disease surveillance airborne environmental Leer másLong COVID continues to challenge public health by affecting a significant segment of individuals who have recovered from acute SARS-CoV-2 infection yet endure prolonged and often debilitating sympt...
research health review covid Leer másWe leverage a recently published dataset of Amazon purchase histories, crowdsourced from thousands of US consumers, to study how online purchasing behaviors have changed over time, how changes vary ...
crowdsourced retail covid metrics grocery behaviors consumer-level amazon data purchases changes online Leer másWe leverage a recently published dataset of Amazon purchase histories, crowdsourced from thousands of US consumers, to study how online purchasing behaviors have changed over time, how changes vary ...
crowdsourced retail covid metrics grocery behaviors consumer-level amazon data purchases changes online Leer másThe catecholamine neurotransmitter dopamine is classically known for regulation of central nervous system (CNS) functions such as reward, movement, and cognition. Increasing evidence also indicates th...
pathways d2-like d1-like production increases inflammation ratio dopamine receptors hiv microglia myeloid cells dopamine-mediated human inflammatory il-1β Leer másIntroduction HIV epidemics in Western and Central Africa (WCA) remain concentrated among key populations, who are often unaware of their status. HIV self-testing (HIVST) and its secondary distribution...
hivst secondary distribution key population atlas west and central africa primary interviews test reported key populations users distribution partners hiv secondary Leer másBackground Despite advances in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention methods, such as the advent of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), the number of people with newly acquired HIV remains high, ...
prep profile perceptions prophylactic vaccine participants individuals hiv Leer másBackground In 2020, 14% of diagnosed persons living with HIV (PLWH) in Kenya were not taking antiretroviral therapy (ART), and 19% of those on ART had unsuppressed viral loads. Long-acting antiretrovi...
hiv long-acting antiretroviral acceptability feasibility kenya art interviews hiv plwh patients potential ki injections la-art kenya antiretroviral delivery Leer másTo determine whether endorsement patterns of psychosocial symptoms revealed distinct subgroups, or latent classes, of people living with HIV who use substances (PLWH-SU), and to assess whether these c...
hiv substance use disorder mental health co-occurring conditions latent symptoms psychosocial Leer másPURPOSE: The study aimed to gain an in-depth understanding of how theatre nurses are being affected when they render perioperative care to patients living with HIV in a South African tertiary hospital...
rendering data analysis negative impact hiv care theatre Leer másBackground HIV remains a leading cause of death for adolescents and young people aged 10–24 years. HIV prevention requires multisectoral approaches that target adolescents and young people, addressing...
hiv adolescents bundled programs social protection cash plus africa behaviours conducted multisectoral prevention strengthening results combining review hiv adolescents people bundled risk reviewed health studies outcomes sexual interventions Leer másBackground Voluntary assisted partner notification (VAPN) in HIV contact tracing is a globally recommended strategy to identify persons who have been exposed to HIV and link them to HIV testing and fo...
hiv contact tracing partner notification sub-saharan africa multi-level analysis perspectives participants identified sub-saharan conducted policies national barriers hiv services stakeholders ssa vapn Leer másIntroduction There are no data on community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) infections in the context of the chemsex phenomenon. This study aimed to characterize CA-MR...
hiv chemsex men who have sex with men (msm) community-associated methicillin-r... methamphetamine participants cohort plwh engage chemsex infections Leer másBackground A substantial risk of contracting Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) exists among men who have sex with men (MSM), and HIV infection rates have been rising. This study aimed to analyze the ...
msm hiv testing willingness china testing willingness hiv Leer másBackground Urological complications are not uncommon among people living with HIV and are often the initial clinical manifestation of HIV and AIDS. These complications, when presenting with bothersome...
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome... antiretroviral treatment highly active antiretroviral thera... human immunodeficiency virus international prostate symptom sco... lower urinary tract symptoms quality of life urinary prevalence p = 0 influencing bothersome ipss luts people living hiv symptoms ci 95% Leer másCo-produced research occurs when a range of people, including researchers and people with lived experience of a topic work together on all stages of a piece of research, from design to publication, to...
co-production community participation covid-19 disability hiv mental health bridges’ ‘building health share research Leer másHIV prevention programs typically focus on changing individuals’ risk behaviors, often without considering the socioecological factors that can moderate this risk. We characterized HIV risk among men ...
hiv risks socioecological risks co-occurring risks men who have sex with men indonesia latent class analysis indonesia social/sexual 1–1 moderate using latent social risk 95%ci hiv [rr = 1 9] socioecological risks Leer másWorldwide, a significant number of people have contracted HIV infection, of them; women of reproductive age constitute more than half of the overall infected population. With the development of antire...
lived experience pregnant women hiv infection amhara region ethiopia positive postpartum specialized challenges living pregnancy period hiv Leer másPersistence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) latent reservoir is the major challenge to HIV cure because the latent reservoir is not eliminated by antiretroviral therapy (ART), and they serve as ...
expression reservoir rna secretion significantly ecs infected latent latently cells macaques veh|siv reactivation hiv latency Leer másBackground India has rolled out Early Infant Diagnosis (EID) program for HIV infection in all states. EID program consists of testing of Infants exposed to HIV periodically over 18 months of age which...
early infant diagnosis program infants exposed to hiv caregivers barriers and facilitators india key testing delayed program test facilitators infants access study caregivers’ hiv eid Leer másIntroduction Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a rare and life-threatening condition caused by uncontrolled immune activation leading to excessive inflammation and tissue destruction. It could ei...
hiv aids hlh iris pediatric infection hyperinflammatory syndrome mis-c recent started hlh conditions clinical report iris Leer másReporting of condom-use can limit researchers’ understanding of high-risk sexual behaviours. We compared self-reported condom-use with the Yc-DNA biomarker data and investigated potential factors infl...
condomless sex hiv prevention sex work social desirability bias biomarkers sexual hiv found 0 using biomarker condom-use results data Leer másBACKGROUND: Lay counsellors are critical in sustaining access to HIV testing services (HTS) and psychosocial support for persons living with HIV (PLHIV). We aimed to describe the professional and psyc...
professional psychosocial 4% johannesburg counsellors hiv south africa support Leer másINTRODUCTION: Availability of anti-retroviral treatment has changed HIV in to a manageable chronic disease, making effective self-management essential. However, only a few studies in low- and middle-i...
factors hiv service effective care patients self-management Leer másThis study investigates an inverse problem associated with a time-fractional HIV infection model incorporating nonlinear diffusion. The model describes the dynamics of uninfected target cells, infec...
nonlinear hiv model diffusion Leer másBackground Aggregate electronic data repositories and population-level cross-sectional surveys play a critical role in HIV programme monitoring and surveillance for data-driven decision-making. Howeve...
electronic medical records repository data warehouse hiv surveillance 2020 potential warehouse monitoring programme population-level emrs khis electronic records ndw data individuals surveillance hiv health art Leer másBackground For adults living with HIV (ALHIV) and comorbidities, access to comprehensive healthcare services is crucial to achieving optimal health outcomes. This study aims to describe lived experien...
hiv cardiovascular diseases hypertension diabetes access to care qualitative research hospitals management access healthcare preferred hiv participants perceived alhiv ctcs htn/dm Leer másBackground: The mechanisms of the formation of immunological competence against tuberculosis (TB), and especially those associated with HIV co-infection, remain poorly understood. However, there is an...
newly individuals co-infection 0 decrease compared decreased tuberculosis patients tb recurrence diagnosed hiv Leer másBACKGROUND: The impact of starting HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) on diagnoses of sexually transmitted infections (STI) remains unclear. We used data from German HIV/STI Checkpoints collected fro...
age data partner months six hiv prep 95%ci aor partners diagnoses chemsex gonorrhoea checkpoints 0 testing chlamydia cai Leer másInternational audience; Introduction: Prior to the emergence of COVID-19, when influenza was the predominant cause of viral respiratory tract infections (VRTIs), this study aimed to anal...
outpatients study season vrtis winter influenza absolute eosinopenia 95% Leer másBackground Influenza is a contagious disease that affects people of all ages and is linked to considerable mortality during epidemics and occasional outbreaks. Moreover, effective immunological biomar...
severe influenza invasive mechanical ventilation co-expression network analysis hub gene differential correlation potential linked influenza gene using set hub genes Leer másPurpose of Review To review the recent literature surrounding immune responses to influenza vaccination in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients, in addition to reviewing future directions for novel...
influenza vaccination solid organ transplant immunogenicity adjuvant booster mrna responses directions future doses booster vaccines organ transplant vaccination immune population influenza Leer más[Image: see text] The influenza virus M2 amphipathic helix (M2AH) alters membrane curvature in a cholesterol-dependent manner, mediating viral membrane scission during influenza virus budding. Here, w...
curvature virus influenza m2 ability orientation lipid membrane m2ah cholesterol Leer másInternational audience; Influenza vaccination is an important intervention to prevent influenza virus infection. Our previous analysis suggested that indirect protection is limited in an...
influenza vaccinated indirect protection infection Leer másBackground: Procalcitonin (PCT) and C-Reactive protein (CRP) are well-established sepsis biomarkers. The association of baseline PCT levels and mortality in pneumonia remains unclear, and we still do ...
severe influenza patients bc compared mortality pvp biomarkers 0 pneumonia [0 crp versus levels Leer másA previous report demonstrated the strong association between the presence of antibodies binding to an epitope region from SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid, termed Ep9, and COVID-19 disease severity. Patients ...
antibodies 2014 abs severity anti-ep9 influenza covid-19 disease Leer másBACKGROUND: Pregnancy and early infancy are increased risk periods for severe adverse effects of respiratory infections. Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander (respectfully referred to as First Nat...
pertussis australia received backgrounds and/or influenza women pr pregnancy 95% vaccines 0 ci Leer másBACKGROUND: Influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2 are significant causes of respiratory illness in children. METHODS: Influenza and COVID-19-associated hospitalizations among children <18 years old were anal...
range <18 0 influenza-associated influenza hospitalizations hospitalization covid-19-associated covid-19 Leer másIntroduction The quadrivalent inactivated split-virion influenza vaccine (QIV; VaxigripTetra^®) was initially licensed in South Korea in 2017 for immunization against seasonal influenza in those aged ...
children influenza post-marketing surveillance study quadrivalent inactivated split-vir... safety south korea vaxigriptetra 6–35 months influenza non-serious unsolicited events participants routine south surveillance solicited aged qiv age aes children Leer másBackground In China, the national prevalence of parental influenza vaccine hesitancy (IVH) during the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and the association between risk perception and p...
vaccine hesitancy influenza china reproductive women covid-19 pandemic covid-19 aor = 2 low national association perceived risk perception benefit moderate children china ci 95% ivh barriers vaccine hesitancy women Leer másBackground Increasing life expectancy and persistently low fertility levels have led to old population age structures in most high-income countries, and population ageing is expected to continue or ev...
demographic change population ageing disease burden infectious disease modelling epidemiology emerging infectious diseases emerging structures associated attack influenza ageing burden ltcfs mortality transmission respiratory population age infections Leer másSecondary infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae has contributed significantly to morbidity and mortality during multiple influenza virus pandemics and remains a common threat today. During a concurr...
ferrets infection co-infected spn environmental persistence impact microbial h1n1pdm09 virus influenza pneumoniae stability Leer másBACKGROUND: Observational studies of influenza vaccination are criticized as flawed due to unmeasured confounding. The goal of this cohort study was to explore the value and role of secondary claims d...
patients study hr hospitalizations models health season influenza Leer másBackground Influenza virus infections in immunologically naïve children (primary infection) may be more severe than in children with re-infections who are already immunologically primed. We compared f...
influenza children disease severity igg immunology respiratory pre-school virus infections influenza similar subtype severity acute children infection disease level primary re-infections defined Leer másInternational audience; France recently faced two epizootic waves of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in poultry (H5N6 in 2015–2016 and H5N8 in 2016–2017), mainly in the fattenin...
types protocols tool sectors guinea levels sector vaccine control level hatchery evacs efficient vaccination france poultry strategies avian influenza Leer másBACKGROUND. Studies have reported that prior-season influenza vaccination is associated with higher risk of clinical influenza infection among vaccinees in a given season. Understanding the underlying...
or=1 using accounting prior-season ve infection 95% ci influenza recent clinical repeat waning vaccinees vaccination season Leer másBACKGROUND: Available data on influenza burden across Southeast Asia are largely limited to pediatric populations, with inconsistent findings. METHODS: We conducted a multicenter, hospital-based activ...
acute patients icu/hdu exacerbation influenza 0 Leer másOBJECTIVES: To examine inpatient vaccine delivery across a national sample of children’s hospitals. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study examining vaccine administration at 49 children’s...
children’s vaccines hepatitis influenza children administered hospitalizations hospitals Leer másInternational audience; Naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenes, such as betulinic acid (BA) and its derivatives, exhibit various pharmaceutical activities and have been the subject ...
entry conjugate influenza virus Leer másBACKGROUND: Influenza vaccination is uncommon in low-resource settings. We evaluated aspects of operational feasibility of influenza vaccination programs targeting risk groups in the World Health Orga...
risk targeting capacity 0% vaccination country influenza pregnant <5 ≥65 women storage persons Leer másAbstract Episodes of bacterial superinfections have been well identified for several respiratory viruses, notably influenza. In this retrospective study, we compared the frequency of su...
superinfections associated patients 0 0001 frequent covid-19 influenza Leer másInternational audience; ABSTRACT The latest outbreaks of high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) were the most widespread ever seen in Europe, entailing considerable economi...
albumin serum health [sdv sciences hpaiv results bovine surveillance bsa influenza protocol avian rt-qpcr Leer másBACKGROUND: Influenza viruses are dangerous pathogens. Seventy-Seven genomes of recently emerged genotype 4 reassortant Eurasian avian-like H1N1 virus (G4-EA-H1N1) are currently available. We investig...
influenza genome pqs g4-ea-h1n1 genomes Leer másThe surge in multidrug-resistant pathogens worldwide has jeopardized the clinical efficiency of many current antibiotics. This problem steered many researchers in their quest to discover new effective...
nmr gc-ms bioguided fractionation antimicrobial susceptibility spiculosporic acid hedera cejpii isolated aspergillus active helix fraction endophytic antimicrobial activity Leer másMany basidiomata of the genus Candolleomyces were found on sandy and loamy soil from the Indus Riverbed, Kot Addu District. A phylogenetic study was conducted to examine the occurrence of Candolleomyc...
macrofungi kot addu systematics dna barcoding punjab sindhudeltae genus Leer másBackground American foulbrood (AFB) disease caused by Paenibacillus larvae is dangerous, and threatens beekeeping. The eco-friendly treatment method using probiotics is expected to be the prospective ...
american foulbrood probiotics gut microbiome properties apis study identified isolates hsy3_b5 melliventris candidates hsy8_b25 pkh2_l3 panisapium probiotic larvae Leer másObjective The purpose of this study is to investigate the connection of pre-competition anxiety with gut microbiota and metabolites in wrestlers with different sports performances. Methods One week pr...
wrestlers pre-competition anxiety brain-gut axis gut microbiota untargeted metabonomics performances competition differential metabolites wrestlers cp pre-competition cnp anxiety Leer másBackground Urinary tract infections, a prevalent global infectious disease, are clinical issues not well studied in HIV-positive individuals. UTIs have become a global drug resistance issue, but the p...
antimicrobial susceptibility patte... bacterial isolates hiv patients utis prevalence identified utis-causing tigray patterns isolates hiv utis agar resistant bacterial using hospital Leer másIntroduction Laccase is a copper-containing polyphenolic oxidase widely found in bacteria, archaea, fungi, animals, and plants. As a green biocatalyst with considerable potential for numerous environm...
bacterial laccase chloride tolerance dye decolorization redox mediator potential halomonas alkaliantartica effect activity lacha laccase Leer másBackground Numerous chemical pesticides have been used in agricultural production to combat crop diseases and pests. Despite ensuring certain economic advantages, they have also resulted in issues lik...
rhizosphere microbiome plant-microbe interactions nicotiana tabacum solid-state fermentation inter-root ssf microorganisms tobacco lilacinum soil microbial Leer másPurpose In recent years, considerable research has been conducted on the use of plant growth regulators (PGRs) to improve crop yields. Large amounts of PGRs are applied to regulate crop growth. Howeve...
plant growth regulator rhizobia nitrogen metabolism soybean gibberellins mepiquat chloride treatment yield soil rhizobia mc ga_3 pgrs growth activity Leer másBackground Astragalus mongolicus Bunge is used in traditional Chinese medicine and is thus cultivated in bulk. The cultivation of A. mongolicus requires a large amount of nitrogen fertilizer, increasi...
pgpr biological nitrogen fixation plant growth promotion targeted amplicon sequencing bacterial community test county strains inoculation nitrogen rhizosphere bacteria mongolicus Leer másBackground Raw milk may contain pathogenic microorganism that can sometimes fatally affect the health of consumers. However, risks related to raw milk consumption in Southwest Ethiopia are not well st...
dairy farm microbial hazard distributers retailer outlet ethiopia jimma pathogens study raw milk consumption Leer másBackground Selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) are increasingly gaining attention due to its characteristics of low toxicity, high activity, and stability. Additionally, Bacillus licheniformis , as a probi...
sodium selenite senps rsm f1 senps Leer másBackground Colistin is a last-resort antibiotic used in extreme cases of multi-drug resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacterial infections. Colistin resistance has increased in recent years and often goes...
colistin antimicrobial resistance ndm antibiotic resistance mechanisms st357 st147 pmrb aeruginosa 0 pneumoniae colistin resistance Leer másBackground The traditional Sichuan Sun-dried vinegar (SSV) with unique flavor and taste is believed to be generated by the solid-state fermentation craft. However, how microorganisms and their metabol...
sichuan sun-dried vinegar microbial community fermentation metabolites correlation analysis schwanniomyces ranging flavor process microorganisms stages zygosaccharomyces metabolites correlation ssv Leer másIn the current study, fifty-eight Ingoldain fungal species assignable to forty-one genera were recovered from two water bodies receiving the treated sewage and the effluents of oils and soaps factory ...
aquatic hyphomycetes fungal biodiversity sewage and industrial effluents xenobiotic compounds estimated receiving canal egypt fungi effluents water ingoldian Leer másBackground Late-onset sepsis (LOS) and pneumonia are common infectious diseases, with high morbidity and mortality in neonates. This study aimed to investigate the differences in the gut microbiota am...
intestinal neonatal microbiome preterm infant late-onset sepsis diagnostic biomarkers differences escherichia/shigella control preterm bacteria study infants Leer másBackground The emergence of antimicrobial resistance in bacterial pathogens is a growing concern worldwide due to its impact on the treatment of bacterial infections. The "Trojan Horse" strategy has b...
antimicrobial therapy enterobactin siderophores siderophore-drug conjugate "trojan... trojan strategy horse activity bactericidal dna fosfomycin coli Leer másBackground Urinary tract infections, a prevalent global infectious disease, are clinical issues not well studied in HIV-positive individuals. UTIs have become a global drug resistance issue, but the p...
antimicrobial susceptibility patte... bacterial isolates hiv patients utis prevalence identified utis-causing tigray patterns isolates hiv utis agar resistant bacterial using hospital Leer másBackground Penicillium digitatum is a fungal plant pathogen that causes the green mold disease in harvested citrus fruits. Due to its economical relevance, many efforts have focused on the development...
filamentous fungi gene targeting episomal expression vector non-model fungi crispr/cas9 gene editing Leer másBackground The nose and the throat are the most predominant colonizing sites of Staphylococcus aureus , and colonization is a risk factor for infection. Nasal colonization is well described; however, ...
human tonsil epithelial cells throat colonization transcriptomics rna sequencing using expressed aureus colonization 3 h cells degs throat Leer másBackground Biofilm formation has reported as an important virulence associated properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa that is regulated by quorum-sensing associated genes. Biofilm and quorum-sensing int...
solanidine solasodine alkaloids formation properties biofilm Leer másBackground Angelica polysaccharides (AP) have numerous benefits in relieving type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, the underlying mechanisms have yet to be fully understood. Recent many reports have suggest...
type 2 diabetes gut microbiota metagenomics metabolomics 16s gene sequences metabolic metabolites mice microbiota t2d Leer másBackground Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a commensal of healthy adults and an important pathogen in newborns, the elderly and immunocompromised individuals. GBS displays several virulence factors tha...
fibronectin bacterial adhesins host-pathogen interaction srr2 adhesin streptococcus agalactiae dll binding mechanism st-17 adhesin previously role host gbs interaction binding srr2 fibronectin fibrinogen Leer másBackground While the human oral microbiome is known to play an important role in systemic health, its average composition and diversity patterns are still poorly understood. To gain better insights in...
oral microbiota oral microbiome saliva exome sequencing metagenomics socio-economic status subsistence methods african populations Leer másBackground Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl ( C. camphora ) is an evergreen broad-leaved tree cultivated in subtropical China. The use of C. camphora as clonal cuttings for coppice management has become...
core microbiota ecosystem multi-functionality tree planting coppice soils results tree maintaining cluster significant soil camphora coppice microbiota planting zone ecosystem core Leer másRespiration protocols have been developed to manipulate mental states, including their use for therapeutic purposes. In this systematic review, we discuss evidence that respiration may play a fundamen...
mental Leer másBACKGROUND: Spontaneous intracranial hypotension is an important cause of treatable secondary headaches. Evidence on the efficacy of epidural blood patching and surgery for spontaneous intracranial hy...
surgery using epidural data blood patching efficacy Leer másFatigue is the subjective sensation of weariness, increased sense of effort, or exhaustion and is pervasive in neurologic illnesses. Despite its prevalence, we have a limited understanding of the neur...
motor mvc correlated role cerebellum reduced excitability control perception cbi Leer másParvalbumin interneurons belong to the major types of GABAergic interneurons. Although the distribution and pathological alterations of parvalbumin interneuron somata have been widely studied, the dis...
interneurons alterations distribution parvalbumin Leer másIncreasingly, non-pharmacological interventions are being identified and applied to post-stroke dysphagia. Nevertheless, there is insufficient evidence to assess which type of interventions are more e...
meta-analysis network training post-stroke dysphagia non-pharmacological interventions Leer másBACKGROUND: A central feature of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is post-exertional malaise (PEM), which is an acute worsening of symptoms after a physical, emotional and/o...
severity volunteer time bothersome qi cpet data me/cfs symptom r=0 vas Leer másRNA stability is meticulously controlled. Here, we sought to determine whether an essential post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism plays a role in pain. Nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) safeguards aga...
decay rna results nonsense-mediated smg1 inhibition pain isr nmd stability Leer másHypomelanosis of Ito (HI) syndrome is a complex neuro-dermatological disorder that affects many organs in the body, including the skin, brain, eyes, and skeleton. This disease has been reported to pre...
vrss spaces child Leer másBACKGROUND: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) presents with a wide variety of neurological symptoms in various combinations and has a high mortality rate of up to 50%. Recent advances in neuroim...
thrombosis 001 p<0 involvement sinus prognostic study factors outcome poor associated Leer másIn bistable perception, observers experience alternations between two interpretations of an unchanging stimulus. Neurophysiological studies of bistable perception typically partition neural measuremen...
low-dimensional ecog subjects neural features dynamics perception Leer másBACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Intracranial aneurysms have a reported prevalence of 1%–2% in the general population. Currently, only patients with a strong family history or autosomal dominant polycystic kid...
black study hispanic 001 screening patients mra aneurysms intracranial Leer másPrevious research has shown that ocular dominance can be biased by prolonged attention to one eye. The ocular-opponency-neuron model of binocular rivalry has been proposed as a candidate account for t...
adaptation ocular Leer másIn bistable perception, observers experience alternations between two interpretations of an unchanging stimulus. Neurophysiological studies of bistable perception typically partition neural measuremen...
low-dimensional ecog subjects neural features dynamics perception Leer másPrevious findings show that the morphology of folds (sulci) of the human cerebral cortex flatten during postnatal development. However, previous studies did not consider the relationship between sulca...
thickness sulcal findings morphologic structures behaviorally human individual lpfc cortex lateral changes development longitudinal participants morphology Leer másPrevious findings show that the morphology of folds (sulci) of the human cerebral cortex flatten during postnatal development. However, previous studies did not consider the relationship between sulca...
thickness sulcal findings morphologic structures behaviorally human individual lpfc cortex lateral changes development longitudinal participants morphology Leer másBACKGROUND: Previous studies have reported that transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation can significantly decrease the time to emergence from intraperitoneal ketamine-xylazine anaesthesia in rats....
frequency emergence time neural bands potentials field local transcranial power mice anaesthesia stimulation ultrasound Leer másBACKGROUND: Spontaneous intracranial hypotension is an important cause of treatable secondary headaches. Evidence on the efficacy of epidural blood patching and surgery for spontaneous intracranial hy...
surgery using epidural data blood patching efficacy Leer másBACKGROUND: The behavioral photosensitivity of animals could be quantified via the optomotor response (OMR), for example, and the luminous efficiency function (the range of visible light) should large...
medaka luminance uv red opsins light omr Leer másBACKGROUND: Aspects of glutamate neurotransmission implicated in normal and pathological conditions are predominantly evaluated using in vivo recording paradigms in rats anesthetized with isoflurane o...
hippocampus cortex neurotransmission anesthetized thalamus overflow vivo isoflurane Leer másBACKGROUND: Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) is a neuromuscular junction disorder and the clinical triad consists of proximal muscle weakness, autonomic symptoms and reduced tendon reflexes. S...
report carcinoma lung dilated course patient rare Leer másMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a global health concern affecting around 2.6 million people. It is characterised by neural inflammation, myelin breakdown and cognitive decline. Cognitive impairment, especi...
health training exercise ms cognitive Leer másMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating autoimmune condition caused by demyelination, neurodegeneration and persistent inflammation of the central nervous system. Pediatric multiple sclerosis (PMS) ...
disease system dysbiosis immune response pms pediatric multiple sclerosis Leer másSCN1A mutation is most often associated with Dravet syndrome, which is characterized by severe encephalopathy. One of the other presentations of SCN1A mutation is developmental and epileptic encephalo...
movement hyperkinetic Leer másThis case describes a 30-year-old Hispanic male who presented with a significant headache that started after a period of weightlifting and squatting. The patient was diagnosed with a basilar artery di...
dissection Leer másBACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke is now performed more frequently in the late window in radiologically selected patients. However, little is known about whether ...
receiving late adjusted acute versus similar stroke complications ischemic endovascular treatment patients Leer másINTRODUCTION: Given the rapidly aging population in both the United States and Mexico, rates of Parkinson's disease (PD) are likely to rise in both countries, suggesting that the number of individuals...
parkinson mexico united pd Leer másThe external globus pallidus (GPe) is a critical node within the basal ganglia circuit. Phasic changes in the activity of GPe neurons during movement and their alterations in Parkinson's disease (PD) ...
activity control circuit parkinson neurons gpe pallidum pv npas1 disease motor + Leer másBACKGROUND: The gut microbiome and its metabolites can impact brain health and are altered in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. It has been recently demonstrated that PD patients have reduced fecal l...
fecal related depressive methylation parkinson blood epigenetic pd changes Leer másInternational audience; Background; REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is associated with an increased risk to develop Impulse control disorders (ICDs) in Parkinson's disease (PD), howeve...
0 duration sleep associated parkinson uncertainty rbd pd-nrbd pd-rbd disease pd icds Leer másBACKGROUND: Epidemiological studies that examined the association between Parkinson's disease (PD) and cancers led to inconsistent results, but they face a number of methodological difficulties. OBJEC...
gwass international prostate prs cancer pd 0 parkinson [0 disease associated cancers consortium ovarian genetic association Leer másParkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that impacts motor functions and speech characteristics This study focuses on differentiating individuals with Parkinson's diseas...
speech healthy accuracy features parkinson machine learning classification Leer másParkinson's disease is the world's fastest-growing neurological disorder. Research to elucidate the mechanisms of Parkinson's disease and automate diagnostics would greatly improve the treatment of ...
parkinson science fundus imaging computer disease Leer másObjective : Parkinson’s Disease affects the PcP’s and caregiver’s quality of life in every-day life. A global multi-professional, person- centered accompaniment is essential. An ambulat...
global participants santé 15 question via intervention 54 bio-psycho-social 82 1% conclusion 40 expert 62 sms questionnaire 64 200 lime douaisis structures propositions parkinson aidants diagnosis field structure house pcp life offer acteurs caregivers Leer másBACKGROUND: No clinical trials have been specifically designed to compare medical treatments after surgery in Parkinson's disease (PD). OBJECTIVE: Study's objective was to compare the efficacy and saf...
parkinson short‐ surgery pd symptoms follow‐up outcome dopamine monotherapy patients levodopa agonist Leer másFundamental knowledge in activity recognition of individuals with motor disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) has been primarily limited to detection of steady-state/static tasks (sitting, stan...
disease locomotion parkinson lda lstm performance training using non-steady-state individuals Leer másInternational audience; Goal: Impulse control disorders (ICDs) are frequent non-motor symptoms occurring during the course of Parkinson's disease (PD). The objective of this study was to...
visit roc recurrent neural network science sciences [info auc trivial machine control impulse genetic disorders parkinson disease using model 0 ppmi digpd data pd [0 Leer másNeurodegenerative disorders are a worldwide leading cause of disability. Several neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson's disease (PD) are associated with lipid storage dysregu...
[sdv interestingly l’expression montré sciences ma processus protéine glia maintien l’homéostasie résultats found photorécepteurs contribution photoreceptor induit disease thèse gls ld lds l’asyn asyn neurons cellules gliales glial l’accumulation mp drosophila lipid accumulation au cells aux drosophile pd parkinson spen neurones neuronal Leer másInternational audience; Background: High consumption of Annona muricata fruit has been previously identified as a risk factor for atypical parkinsonism in the French Caribbean islands.Ob...
parkinson cognitive annonaceae Leer másInternational audience; Background: The link between exposure to ambient air pollution and mortality from cardiorespiratory diseases is well established, while evidence on neurodegenerat...
parkinson µg/m3 disease study european associations exposure 0 air pollution long-term pm2 pd no2 mortality Leer másIntroduction The aim of this systematic review is to present the existing literature on the clinical motor, and non-motor factors contributing to sit-to-stand transfer in individuals with Parkinson's ...
cognition joint torque parkinson’s disease sit-to-stand speed strength contributing phase literature peak individuals studies transfer parkinson Leer másBACKGROUND: Deficits in maintaining and manipulating sequential information online can occur even in patients with mild Parkinson's disease. The subthalamic nucleus may play a modulatory role in the n...
participants controls accuracy deficits change neural reorder sequences healthy sequential disease parkinson memory pure novo recall activation patients nucleus subthalamic Leer másAdvanced Parkinson's disease is inconsistently defined, and evidence is lacking in relation to device‐aided therapies. To update existing reviews of intrajejunal infusion of levodopa/carbidopa (LCIG),...
disease nonmotor articles dyskinesia time lcig parkinson advanced Leer másBACKGROUND: Previous studies showed inconsistent results regarding associations between diabetes mellitus (DM) and risk of Parkinson's disease (PD). The study aimed to make a meta‐analysis to clarify ...
disease parkinson p < regarding 001 mellitus ci 95% diabetes pd study Leer másBACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) rest tremor emerges from pathological activity in the basal ganglia and cerebello‐thalamo‐cortical circuits. A well‐known clinical feature is the waxing and waning...
parkinson fluctuations integrative pd brain arousal amplitude cerebral Leer másBackground Parkinson’s disease (PD) is characterized by degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), accompanied by accumulation of α-synuclein, chronic neuroinfl...
parkinson’s disease p38 nlrp3 chaperone-mediated autophagy tfeb nlrp3 signaling α-synuclein microglial via promote model disease p38 p38-tfeb microglia inhibiting activation autophagy pathways parkinson degradation cma-mediated Leer másDysregulation of autophagic pathways leads to accumulation of abnormal proteins and damaged organelles in many neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinson's disease (PD) and Lewy body dementia (L...
lewy parkinson misfolded dementia body disease s-nitrosylation α-synuclein p62 autophagic spread Leer másParkinson's disease (PD) is a common and incurable neurodegenerative disease, affecting 1% of the population over the age of 65. Although the disease remains defined clinically by its c...
including parkinsonism special issue genetics disease parkinson Leer másBACKGROUND: No clinical trials have been specifically designed to compare medical treatments after surgery in Parkinson's disease (PD). OBJECTIVE: Study's objective was to compare the efficacy and saf...
parkinson short‐ surgery pd symptoms follow‐up outcome dopamine monotherapy patients levodopa agonist Leer másInternational audience; BackgroundDevelopment of reliable and accurate imaging biomarkers of dopaminergic cell neurodegeneration is necessary to facilitate therapeutic drug trials in Par...
corrected included progressing significant intracranial total longitudinal neuromelanin parkinson volume patients signal changes ratio pd disease volunteers Leer másPatients with Parkinson's disease (PD) are very vulnerable to the negative effects of psychological distress: neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as anxiety and depression, are highly prevalent in PD; mot...
parkinson mindfulness‐based effects interventions disease pd Leer másMetals in the diffuse, ionized gas at the boundary between the Milky Way's interstellar medium (ISM) and circumgalactic medium (CGM), known as the disk-halo interface (DHI), are valuable tracers of ...
fountain galactic ism column hydrogen absorption metallicity Leer másWe report the results of quasi-simultaneous multiwavelength (near-infrared, optical, UV, and X-ray) observations of the Galactic X-ray black hole binary MAXI J1820+070 performed in 2019 May 10-13, $...
optical riaf x-ray emission luminosity Leer másWithin the context of a Chern-Simons running-vacuum-model (RVM) cosmology, one expects an early-matter dominated (eMD) reheating period after RVM inflation driven by the axion field. Treating thus i...
rvm theory chern-simons induced cosmology gw axion Leer másContext. Carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen are the most abundant elements throughout the universe, after hydrogen and helium. Studying these elements in low-metallicity stars can provide crucial informat...
mixing stellar evolution abundances elements astrophysics Leer másThe Daisy World model has long served as a foundational framework for understanding the self-regulation of planetary biospheres, providing insights into the feedback mechanisms that may govern inhab...
environment world daisy systems physics Leer másContext: Extensive, multi-wavelength monitoring campaigns of nearby and higher redshift active galactic nuclei (AGN) have shown that the UV/optical variations are well correlated with time delays wh...
time-lag time-lags agn time astrophysics heights measurements explain corona x-ray Leer másModeling based on differentiable programming holds great promise for astronomy, as it can employ techniques such as Hamiltonian Monte Carlo, gradient-based optimization, and other machine learning t...
modeling high-dispersion spectra astrophysics Leer másLong and short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are thought to arise from different and unrelated astrophysical progenitors. The association of long GRBs with supernovae (SNe) and the difference in the distr...
grbs short Leer másUnidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP) have historically been stigmatized and regarded as pseudoscience due to a general lack of robust evidence. Recently, however, the subject has gained interest a...
model uap physics Leer másIn recent years the chemistry of sulfur in the interstellar medium has experienced a renewed interest due to the detection of a large variety of molecules containing sulfur. Here we report the first...
formation sulfur thioacetaldehyde molecules Leer másWe study the analogy between graviton emission and absorption in a thermal radiation environment and the laser mechanism, in which photons of the same momentum and polarization are amplified. Using ...
absorption emission graviton Leer másThis study employs numerical simulations to explore the relationship between the dynamical instability of planetary systems and the uniformity of planetary masses within the system, quantified by th...
stability planetary Leer másIn this work we analyzed the physical origin of the primordial inhomogeneities during the inflation era. The proposed framework is based, on the one hand, on semiclassical gravity, in which only the...
initial primordial mechanism Leer másIn many scenarios of interest, a quantum system interacts with an unknown environment, necessitating the use of open quantum system methods to capture dissipative effects and environmental noise. Wi...
quantum theory gauge Leer másLight scalar fields are frequently used in modern physics, for example, as candidates for dark energy or dark matter. Open quantum dynamical effects, like frequency shifts, induced by such fields in...
quantum fields dark energy physics Leer másWe present the results of Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray imaging and spatially-resolved spectroscopy, as well as new MUSTANG2 90~GHz observations of the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect from MACS J071...
m_\odot$ temperature astrophysics cluster \pm Leer másThis paper presents a comparative analysis of the bulk properties (mass and radius) of transiting giant planets ($\gtrsim$ 8$R_{\oplus}$) orbiting FGKM stars. Our findings suggest that the average m...
jupiters m-dwarf mass Leer másUnderstanding astrophysical and cosmological processes can be challenging due to their complexity and lack of intuitive analogies. To address this, we present \texttt{AstronomyCalc}, a Python packag...
astronomical methods physics data analysis astrophysics Leer másWe propose a first-order theory of dissipative fluids in the trace-fixed particle frame, which is similar to Eckart's frame except that the temperature is determined by fixing the trace of the stres...
frame theory Leer másThe compression of multi-frequency cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum measurements into a series of foreground-marginalised CMB-only band powers allows for the construction of faster a...
construction multi-frequency likelihood lite Leer másThe Pierre Auger Observatory has detected downward terrestrial gamma-ray flashes (TGFs) with its Surface Detector. A key to understanding this high-energy radiation in thunderstorms is to combine su...
auger astrophysics measurements Leer másWe apply data-motivated priors on the peak absolute magnitude of Type Ia supernovae ($M$), and on the sound horizon at the drag epoch ($r_d$), to study their impact on the Hubble tension, when compa...
absolute magnitude peak Leer másOur study aims to elucidate both short-term and long-term variations in the light curve of the eclipsing system OGLE-LMC-ECL-14413, with a particular focus on the unusual reversals in eclipse depth....
evolutionary mass stage orbital accretion brightness cycle Leer másSome ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs) reveal many more globular clusters (GCs) than classical dwarf galaxies of the same stellar mass. These UDGs, with a mass in their GC system (M$_{GC}$) approaching ...
formation m$_{gc}$/m$_{\ast}$ gcs ratios astrophysics mass Leer másA number of new balloon or space-based gamma-ray observatories have been proposed to close a "MeV gap" in sensitivity to gamma rays in the MeV-GeV energy band. One aspect of the science case for the...
energy Leer másBACKGROUND: Maternal characteristics like medical history and health-related risk factors can influence the incidence of pregnancy outcomes and pregnancy-related events of interest (EIs). Data on the ...
common study 0 ga lr ap trials immunization maternal safety ga ≥ 24 weeks cohorts eis incidence outcomes 000 pregnancy-related cohort low-risk pregnancies pregnancy Leer másINTRODUCTION: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the most common movement disorder in the elderly and is characterised clinically by bradykinesia, tremor and rigidity. Diagnosing Parkinson’s can be difficult...
pd unclear establish research ethics study symptoms patients datscan diagnosis diagnostic parkinson’s Leer másOBJECTIVES: Farmers may be exposed to glucans (a cell component of molds) through a variety of tasks. The magnitude of exposure depends on each farmer’s activities and their duration. We developed a t...
past poultry using air task clean exposure tasks grain farmers swine task-specific study time confinement scores algorithm ng/m Leer másIn recent years, fast technological advancements have led to the development of high-quality software and hardware, revolutionizing various industries such as the economy, health, industry, and agri...
agriculture study farmers merchants agrotic Leer másObjectives To examine morbidity and mortality among teenagers and young adults (TYAs) previously diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) in childhood, and compare to the gene...
study leukaemia follow-up irr activity associations excess ci 95% cohort childhood Leer másBackground Norway is a high-income nation with universal tax-financed health care and among the highest per person health spending in the world. This study estimates Norwegian health expenditures by h...
disease expenditures cost of illness burden of disease disability-adjusted life years (da... norway sex 0 study = 0 care disorders health age Leer másBACKGROUND: Cancer is a debilitating disease that is on the increase in both developed and developing countries. The plant extract of A. muricata have been known to have a variety of anticancer effect...
tyrosine disruption analysis including kinase potential inhibit hif-1α receptor expression silico muricata bioactive compounds study Leer másObjectives No evidence-based treatment exists for adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP). Aim of this study: evaluate a combined physical and psychological programme (...
chronic low back pain adult spinal deformity pain management cognitive behavioural therapy bio-psycho-social treatment-based cohort study disability self-management one-year fu cohorts functional study status pain non-asd-cohort deformity adult spinal clinical asd-cohort mean patients odi asd Leer másBACKGROUND: Using standard pain assessment techniques is a cornerstone for effective pain management. Pain is not assessed in a standardized manner in numerous practice settings. The problem of applyi...
care adult hospitals public units nurses’ ethiopia scores wolaita zone assessment pain practice nurses data study Leer másOBJECTIVES: This study aims at investigating the relationship between malaria and blood group types in east China. METHODS: Between 1 January 2011 and 31 March 2017, 99 malaria patients were enrolled ...
abo types malaria study blood Leer másBackground Global nursing shortages necessitate the identification of mitigatable factors that may reduce nursing absence and turnover. Fatigue has been shown to be associated with these issues. This ...
fatigue sleep insomnia sleep deprivation nurses work depression anxiety lifestyle shift work schedule lifestyle ci = 1 psychosocial characteristics duration ci = 0 decreased or = 0 factors study increased excessive odds fatigue nurses associated development Leer másA ponto-cerebello-thalamo-cortical network is the pathophysiological correlate of primary orthostatic tremor. Affected patients often do not respond satisfactorily to pharmacological treatment. Conseq...
primary orthostatic tremor transcranial magnetic stimulation primary motor cortex imbalance dizziness posturography sway path sway stability path dmfc-stimulation study frequency dmfc session left cortex primary tremor 0 rtms orthostatic patients Leer másThe control of large-scale, multi-agent systems often entails distributing decision-making across the system components. However, with advances in communication and computation technologies, we can ...
study anarchy control provide equilibria decision-making price science systems k-strong Leer másBACKGROUND: There exists little nationwide data regarding fracture and dislocation patterns across a wide variety of sporting activities for all ages and sexes. HYPOTHESIS: Participant demographics (a...
risk data study joint occurred activities dislocation common Leer másBACKGROUND: In a previous feasibility study (APROPOS) in a single municipality of the Netherlands, we showed that a locally tailored preconception care (PCC) approach has the potential to positively a...
approach locally tailored pcc-approach behaviours apropos-ii netherlands study intervention trial municipalities Leer másThis thesis was a contribution to the INDAAF (International Deposition Network to study and Atmospheric chemistry in Africa) program. It aims was to study the physics and chemistry of a...
yaounde biogenic savane forêt toxicity collected characterize forest season santé identify toxicité chimiques human saison permis biogénique rural espèces caractériser aérosols impact aerosols humide species chemical composition study atmospheric sources Leer másCONTEXT: Despite the significant attention directed toward optimizing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair, there has been less focus on rehabilitation after rotator cuff repair surgery. OBJECTIVE: To det...
therapy late manual rehabilitation level cpm evidence study versus arthroscopic included repair Leer másBACKGROUND: Stroke is one of the top contributors to burden of disability-adjusted life-years worldwide. Family physicians have key role in optimising secondary prevention following stroke by managing...
low care primary 72 84 0 [or reference ci 95% stroke bmi associated control study individuals ethnicity risk following overall Leer másBackground Cardio-metabolic risk factors, including hypertension, are increasingly appearing in childhood. The aims of this study were to examine the associations between dietary trajectories across c...
study 10/11 childhood dietary healthy australian Leer másBACKGROUND: Antibiotic-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in the gastrointestinal flora can lead to infections with limited therapeutic options. Also, the resistant bacteria can be transferred from colonize...
risk bacteria carriage cyprus northern factors study isolates cip-re enterobacteriaceae p = 0 β-lactamase ci 95% cire Leer másMonitoring the impact of anthropogenic and naturogenic threats on orchid community through diversity, taxonomy and conservation studies is necessary. Reintroduction of these species to their natural h...
orchid primary forest logging diversity and abundance ecology host plant diversity study orchid conservation Leer másOBJECTIVE: To quantify the comparative risk of thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome or thromboembolic events associated with use of adenovirus based covid-19 vaccines versus mRNA based covid-19 v...
increased vaccine uk study observed based thromboembolic covid-19 risk matched vaccines thrombocytopenia recipients syndrome thrombosis bnt162b2 Leer másOBJECTIVES: This study used a population-based cross-sectional survey to describe the prevalence of psychosocial disability and unmet need for access to services in North India. SETTING: This study wa...
dehradun social district study prevalence disability psychosocial barriers Leer másBackground Migraine is one of four major chronic diseases that cause disability. Decreases in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) occur during migraine attacks. Laser therapy is extensively employed i...
migraine rehabilitation ilib spect cerebral blood flow blood study rehabilitation migraine patients therapy laser treatment Leer másBackground To determine the extent and nature of changes associated with COVID-19 infection in terms of healthcare utilisation, this study observed healthcare contact 1 to 4 and 5 to 24 weeks followin...
long–covid covid-19 sars-cov-2 routine data big data health data study location individuals healthcare covid-19 ci 95% hr = 0 using embolism fatigue risk test positive Leer másRobot-assisted transaxillary thyroidectomy is widely performed in Asian countries, although it is still under discussion in the Western World. However, there have been few studies reporting on the lea...
robot-assisted transaxillary thyro... robotic surgery thyroid learning curve remote access cusum analysis time performed surgeon lobectomy thyroid operative total transaxillary thyroidectomy robot-assisted Leer másBackground Anti-programmed cell death-1 (ligand-1) antibody [PD-(L)1-Ab] can cause destructive thyroiditis and/or hypothyroidism. In addition, tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) frequently induce hypot...
thyroiditis hypothyroidism irae pd-1 pd-l1 tki 1-ab/tki risk patients pd- dysfunction thyroid vs Leer másPurpose The main objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of a large field Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) camera to estimate thyroid uptake (TU) on single photon emission compu...
estimated camera acquisitions patients thyroid respectively uptake atha czt tomo-noac tomo-ac images spect/ct Leer másBackground According to the latest classification of thyroid tumors released by the WHO in 2022, primary squamous cell carcinoma of the thyroid (PSCCTh) is classified as anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (...
thyroid carcinoma anaplastic primary squamous cell carcinoma of... prognosis risk nomogram seer program results overall age anaplastic surgery predict validation nomogram thyroid carcinoma os survival factors atc psccth Leer másPURPOSE Populations following a plant-based diet may be at particular risk of thyroid dysfunction due to low iodine and selenium intakes. The main purpose was to assess thyroid function and urinary...
following lacto-ovo 17 uic diet thyroid urinary iodine median µg/l selenium Leer másThis study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and risk of malignant neoplasm in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) patients. Potentially eligible studies were retrieved from PubMed and Embase databases ...
primary hyperparathyroidism malignant neoplasm thyroid cancer breast cancer systematic review meta-analysis study hyperparathyroidism primary thyroid papillary cancer risk 0 ^2 95%ci malignant neoplasm pooled phpt Leer másBackground: In the last years growing evidences on the role of radiomics and machine learning (ML) applied to different nuclear medicine imaging modalities for the assessment of thyroid diseases are s...
thyroid machine learning radiomics texture analysis positron emission tomography systematic role radiomics diseases ml review Leer másMetastasis of squamous cell lung carcinoma to the thyroid gland is an extremely rare event. It frequently metastasizes to lymph nodes, liver, adrenal glands, bone, brain, and pleura. Among the lung ca...
clinical lung diagnosis squamous cell gland metastatic thyroid Leer másINTRODUCTION: The invasion of important structures in locally advanced thyroid cancer (LATC) hinders radical resection, increases the risk of recurrence and even prevents surgery. Creating the opportu...
thyroid efficacy trial response rate latc therapy cancer neoadjuvant study Leer másPurpose: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is one of the most common causes of thyroid dysfunction in iodine sufficient worldwide areas, but its molecular mechanisms are not completely understood. To this ...
hashimoto thyroiditis mir-29a tgf-β1 tsh hypothyroidism euthyroidism serum p < 0 ht 01 subst-ht eu-ht thyroid patients mir-29a hypo-ht tgfβ1 levels Leer másBackground Thyroid cancer is one of the most common cancers of the endocrine system. The incidence of this cancer has increased in many countries. Many cases of thyroid cancer do not have any symptom...
thyroid neoplasms incidence epidemiology risk factors global incidence low physical activity modifiable cancer factors thyroid risk correlation study asir Leer másBackground According to the 2010 European Health Interview Survey, 51% of women in Hungary have a chronic disease, and is among the poorest quartile in the EU countries. Thyroid diseases affected more...
adherence quality of life social support thyroid disorders women’s health hungary found differences thyroid quality adherence support social life patients Leer másIntroduction Primary Thyroid Lymphoma (PTL) is defined as lymphoma involving the thyroid gland alone or the thyroid gland and adjacent neck lymph nodes without contiguous spread or distant metastases ...
thyroid lymphoma surgery chemotherapy prognosis lymphomas diagnosis patients ptl thyroid lymphoma Leer másSTAG2, an important subunit in cohesion complex, is involved in the segregation of chromosomes during the late mitosis and the formation of sister chromatids. Mutational inactivation of STAG2 is a maj...
compared metabolism control inactivation glutamine stag2 cells cancer thyroid Leer másBackground Thyroid storm can be complicated by liver dysfunction, which may occasionally progress to acute liver failure. We herein report a case of acute liver failure following thyroid storm that wa...
graves’ disease basedow’s disease deceased donor liver transplantati... multi-organ failure thyroid report patient liver function donor acute storm living failure Leer másSpindle epithelial tumor with thymic like elements (SETTLE) is a biphasic tumor composed of epithelial and spindle cell components. It is an uncommon indolent tumor arising in the thyroid gland and mo...
settle thyroid biphasic tumor settle Leer másIntroduction Thyroid swellings are prevalent in 4 to 7% of the Indian population and are commonly present in females. Thyroid swelling has been attributed to various causes, such as ingestion of goitr...
thyroid neoplasms fine needle aspiration bethesda classification histopathology papillary thyroid cancer diagnostic imaging thyroid nodule follicular thyroid cancer thyroid content benign environmental category patients radiation Leer másObjectives Hysterosalpingography (HSG) is widely used for evaluating the fallopian tubes; however, controversies regarding the use of water- or oil-based iodine-based contrast media (CM) remain. The a...
hysterosalpingography contrast media ethiodized oil adverse effects practice guideline approximately literature • cm thyroid maternal 10% function media contrast effects Leer másThyroid Imaging Reporting and Data Systems (TIRADSs) have been largely diffused for their high accuracy in risk stratification of thyroid nodules (TNs) and their selection for fine-needle aspiration c...
thyroid ultrasound tirads follow-up recommendation cancers study thyroid category fnac according k-tirads Leer másThe introduction of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) targeting drugs has given new opportunities in the treatment of various inflammatory rheumatic diseases and has been the most important developm...
ada thyroid Leer másBACKGROUND: Thyroid dysfunction is the leading endocrine disorder worldwide. Iodine deficiency disorders, which were once the major etiology of thyroid dysfunctions, now have been succeeded by autoimm...
nepal patients trab thyroid autoimmune disorders subclinical Leer másINTRODUCTION: The invasion of important structures in locally advanced thyroid cancer (LATC) hinders radical resection, increases the risk of recurrence and even prevents surgery. Creating the opportu...
thyroid efficacy trial response rate latc therapy cancer neoadjuvant study Leer másBACKGROUND: Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma (MTC) is a rare type of thyroid cancer. Accurate prediction of lateral cervical lymph node metastases (LCLNM) in MTC patients can help guide surgical decisions ...
ti-rads imaging cancer p<0 features rm 05 rtm tm radiomics mtc ultrasound patients thyroid lclnm Leer másThe objective of this study was to develop an automated pipeline that enhances thyroid disease classification using thyroid scintigraphy images, aiming to decrease assessment time and increase diagn...
scintigraphy performance roc trained images computer pipeline automated resunet science 02 0 auc thyroid accuracy using classification Leer másBACKGROUND: Nephrotic children may develop thyroid hormone dysfunction due to urinary excretion of thyroid hormones. In contrast to the subclinical hypothyroidism that affects around 30% of children w...
nephrotic retardation treatment children function severe hypothyroidism thyroid months growth Leer másPurpose To evaluate the relationship between warm ischemia time (WIT) duration and renal function after robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN). Methods The CLOCK trial is a phase 3 randomized contr...
warm ischemia time robotic partial nephrectomy on-clamp off-clamp renal tumor av-gfr clock wit ≥ 10 min wit rv-gfr > 25 rapn < 0 av-srf = 0 renal trial 001 − 0 rc Leer másBackground About one in 200 to one in 300 male births has hypospadias. The prevalence of this congenital anomaly varies worldwide. The meatus is located distally in approximately 70% of cases. Several...
urethral advancement tip hypospadias pediatrics urethroplasty tip hypospadias study Leer másBackground People who have severe mental illness experience higher rates of long-term conditions and die on average 15–20 years earlier than people who do not have severe mental illness, a phenomenon ...
mental illness mental health health inequalities chronic kidney disease kidney failure articles care people kidney severe mental illness Leer másBackground The gastrointestinal (GI) tract represents one of the main targets of typical hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) in children. In this observational study, we tried to establish (1) the main fe...
stec hus extrarenal involvement bowel perforation acute pancreatitis coli gi pancreatic variants serotypes patients involvement developed Leer másPurpose Acute kidney disease (AKD) is believed to be involved in the transition from acute kidney injury (AKI) to chronic kidney disease in general populations, but little is understood about this pos...
acute kidney injury acute kidney disease end-stage kidney disease partial nephrectomy p < 0 disease akd kidney partial nephrectomy 001 regression hr acute aki risk factors transition Leer másIn connection with the construction of one of the first practical dialysis machines, medical historians emphasize the work of the Swedish physician Nils Alwall. Together with his colleagues, he develo...
medizin im ostseeraum dialyse wissenstransfer kalter krieg urologie medicine in the baltic sea region dialysis transfers of knowledge cold war urology lembit adolfs norviit steins mit martins und der Leer másBackground There is increasing evidence that DEAD-box helicases ( DDX ) can act either as promoters or suppressors in various cancer types. Nevertheless, the function of DDX49 in prostate cancer (PCa)...
ddx49 prostate cancer prognosis proliferation apoptosis prognosis poor normal cycle proliferation patients cancer prostate knockdown ddx49 pca apoptosis Leer másBackground At present, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) remains the most frequently utilized parameter in the evaluation of kidney injury severity. Numerous equations have been formulated b...
elderly estimated gfr serum creatinine serum cystatin c equation equation egfr accuracy elderly equations Leer másBackground Congenital renal anomalies are rare but may be associated with obstruction of the ureteropelvic junction. Given the rarity of simultaneous ureteropelvic junction obstruction [UPJO] and rena...
robotic pyeloplasty renal congenital abnormality junction ureteropelvic symptom abnormalities simultaneous adult data assisted congenital laparoscopic obstruction robotic renal kidney Leer másContexte l'intégrité de l'ADN des spermatozoïdes est de plus en plus considérée comme une caractéristique essentielle déterminant le succès de la reproduction, tant dans la reproduction naturelle que ...
spermatozoa ageing dna fragmentation male fertility reproductive health spermatozoïdes vieillissement fragmentation de l'adn fertilité masculine santé reproductive évalué évaluation vieillissement adn ne cohorte échantillons aging motility assessed structure integrity reproductive samples tests scsa® sperm spermatozoïdes âge analyzed age sdf parameters cohort paramètres assessment test tunel reproduction fragmentation dna Leer másBackground The last decades revealed new scientific knowledge regarding the fertility and potential malignancy of undescended testis AQ2(UDT). Accordingly, many guidelines changed their recommendation...
orchidopexy cryptorchidism non-descensus testis undescended testis epidemiology real-life data health service surgeries Leer másPurpose Residual fragments not removed with urinary stone surgery may become symptomatic. In this context, this study was carried out to investigate the effect of performing retrograde intrarenal surg...
retrograde intrarenal surgery patient position kidney stone stone-free difference variables stone study significant retrograde intrarenal trend-side surgery lithotomy Leer másIntroduction and hypothesis This video illustrates a rare surgical case involving a urethral diverticulum, urethrovaginal fistula, and mesh erosion. Methods We present a 58-year-old patient attending ...
pelvic surgery vaginal surgery urethrovaginal fistula urethral diverticulum mesh erosion urinary incontinence urethral erosion urethrovaginal surgical fistula diverticulum Leer másIntroduction and Hypothesis Pessary self-management offers benefits to women with no increased risk of complications. However, many are unwilling to self-manage, preferring clinician-led care. This st...
pessary prolapse self-management willingness genital self-image learn willing self-manage willingness pessary women Leer másPurpose To compare the efficacy and the safety of Tamsulosin 0.4 mg/day and 0.8 mg/day in patients suffering from lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic obstruction. Patients and Methods...
tamsulosin lower urinary tract symptoms benign prostatic enlargement maximum flow rate symptoms 8 mg tract urinary lower prostatic due benign versus urine 001 < 0 tamsulosin Leer másIntroduction and hypothesis In limited studies vibrators have been shown to improve sexual function and pelvic floor health; however, there are even fewer studies on the effect of vibrator use on over...
female sexual function pain pelvic organ prolapse urinary incontinence depression vibrator decreased genitourinary 7% significantly 79 = 0 mental participants vibrator study health sexual Leer másA 62-year-old man visited his primary care physician with the complaints of loss of appetite and fatigue. He was admitted to our hospital based on a diagnosis of acute kidney injury, Fanconi syndrome ...
acute kidney injury fanconi syndrome red yeast rice cholesterol help ... taking including multiple mold damage kidney syndrome fanconi proximal tubular acute injury supplements Leer másBackground Only a few cases have been reported about active foreign body implantation in the cavernous body of the penis. Case presentation A 47-year-old man inserted two needles from the glans penis ...
foreign body retained penile needles urologic emergency case report literature review corps étranger rétention d’aiguilles péniennes urgence urologique cas clinique revue de la littérature corps foreign pénis aiguilles penis penile body needles Leer másBackground This study aimed to investigate the role of uric acid (UA) in diabetic nephropathy (DN) from epidemiological and genetic perspectives. Methods We used data from the 2007–2016 National Healt...
uric acid diabetic nephropathy national health and nutrition exam... mendelian randomization results ua causal hyperuricemia study Leer másBackground Chronic post-penile prosthesis pain is de novo pain persisting > 2 months post-operatively. This pain is inadequately reported, poorly understood and undermanaged. The purpose of this curre...
chronic post-surgical pain penile prosthesis chronic post-penile prosthesis pai... pregabalin amitriptyline douleur chronique post-chirurgical... prothèse pénienne douleur chronique post-implantatoi... prégabaline, amitriptyline < 0 l’implantation months condition significant significative sa mg/12 prothèse pénienne mois combination chronic implantation amitriptyline idiopathic management pain douleur 0 pregabalin = 0 prégabaline penile prosthesis 001 au Leer másObjectives The present study aimed to investigate the effect of vitamin E on vulvovaginal atrophy (VVA) and overactive bladder syndrome (OABS). Materials and methods This trial was conducted on 72 pos...
atrophic vaginitis conjugated estrogen menopause overactive bladder vitamin e intervention atrophy 95% vva significant significantly 0 ci estrogen = 0 mean vitamin score cream difference Leer másBackground Neurogenic bladder dysfunction is a major problem for spinal cord injury (SCI) patients not only due to the risk of serious complications but also because of the impact on quality of life. ...
hydrophilic catheters polyvinyl chloride (pvc) catheters... spinal cord injury (sci) symptomatic uti bacteriuria pyuria polyvinyl study chloride using neurogenic 60% uncoated bladder symptomatic Leer másRobotic-assisted surgery has gained momentum in the pursuit of improved minimally invasive procedures. The adoption of new robotic platforms, such as the Versius, raises concerns about safety, efficac...
robotic surgery versius da vinci cholecystectomy hernia vinci hernia da surgery versius Leer másBackground Bladder cancer (BC) and Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are the most common urogenital cancers among both sexes, with a yearly global incidence of around 500 000 each. Both BC and RCC have been ...
genitourinary cancer diabetes mellitus type 2 immunomodulating treatment nested case–control study population registers urinary bladder neoplasms renal cell cancer hospital-based malglycemia management care prevalence individuals poor glycemic control diabetes bc/rcc bc Leer másUltraprocessed food (UPF) is defined as industrialized, packaged and ready-to-eat food produced on a large scale, using sophisticated industrial machinery. Examples of UPFs include salty and sweet sna...
ultraprocessed food chronic kidney disease nutrition education dietary pattern food patients ckd Leer másBackground Animal health surveillance is important in ensuring optimal animal health and welfare. Monitoring of diagnostic submissions, including post-mortem examination of carcasses, at the Departmen...
animal health disease surveillance laboratory submissions post-mortem examination regional vaccination veterinary disease engagement surveillance health animal reasons laboratories Leer másAcute musculoskeletal injuries in large animals such as horses or camels often result in productivity losses and euthanasia in racing, esthetic or stock animal industries. Bioengineered products for t...
fetal processing preliminary safety veterinary therapeutic cells musculoskeletal cell Leer másSIMPLE SUMMARY: Entrepreneurship and intrapreneurship (entrepreneurial behaviour of employees) foster business innovation and growth and support wealth creation and employment in both privately owned ...
sector businesses entrants employment corporate intentions veterinary entrepreneurship students respondents intrapreneurial business Leer másDue to the frequent use of veterinary drugs in animal husbandry, it is important to know their environmental behavior. In this context, little attention has been paid to the stability of the active in...
days trimethoprim −1 mg stability antibiotics veterinary sulfadiazine amoxicillin Leer másBACKGROUND: Extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) are important causative agents for infections in humans and animals. At the Equine Veterinary Teaching Hospital of the Uni...
95% nasogastric caused ci veterinary risk esbl-e equine isolates Leer másSIMPLE SUMMARY: Aerosolized particulates are potential sources of contamination for working dogs across a variety of environments. This work describes a simple wipe-down procedure using common veterin...
dogs common particulates contamination 0 coat pvd veterinary effective removal chx simple decontamination wipe-down aerosolized canine procedure Leer másSIMPLE SUMMARY: The occurrence of traumatic injuries was assessed in cattle, sheep, goats and pigs reared and slaughtered in the Czech Republic. For the purposes of the study, the results of veterinar...
slaughterhouses kids lambs reared occurrence veterinary slaughtered found sheep goats difference transport animals limbs 0 01 welfare postmortem detected trauma findings body cattle pigs cows slaughterhouse traumatic Leer másAcute musculoskeletal injuries in large animals such as horses or camels often result in productivity losses and euthanasia in racing, esthetic or stock animal industries. Bioengineered products for t...
fetal processing preliminary safety veterinary therapeutic cells musculoskeletal cell Leer másBACKGROUND: The popularity of new world camelids, particularly alpacas, is growing rapidly in Ireland, presenting a clinical challenge to veterinary practitioners who may not have worked with these sp...
report exam abdominal treatment fasciolosis alpaca clinical veterinary acute Leer másBackground Previous studies have demonstrated that fidaxomicin, a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic used to treat recurrent Clostridioides difficile -associated diarrhea, also displays potent in vitro ba...
antibiotic combination cat dog fidaxomicin combinations veterinary data vitro perfringens strains Leer másSIMPLE SUMMARY: In animals undergoing veterinary treatment, including therapeutic, quarantine and preventative medicine, their physiology and behaviour are derailed from their normal states and the an...
care quarantine undergoing medicine veterinary welfare preventative including Leer másInternational audience; Objective: To report outcomes after the correction of ectopic ureter (EU) by open surgery or cystoscopic-guided laser ablation (CLA) in female dogs. Study design:...
eu study laser ureter diseases median data minor outcomes surgery dogs female veterinary incontinence continence Leer másSIMPLE SUMMARY: Veterinary students are required to determine an animal’s heart rate and diagnose heart murmurs and arrhythmias by the time of graduation. Accurate assessment of the heart sounds of ho...
understanding access analysis 0 analyzed cardiac teaching veterinary heart fifth-year murmurs results sounds auscultation survey horses Leer másBACKGROUND: Perfusion-weighted imaging is only scarcely used in veterinary medicine. The exact reasons are unclear. One reason might be the typically high costs of the software packages for image anal...
using roi dogs analysis software veterinary standard perfusion imaging medicine Leer másSIMPLE SUMMARY: Canine Leishmaniosis is a chronic and potentially fatal disease, caused by Leishmania infantum, a zoonotic microorganism. In economically disadvantaged regions, costs associated with l...
tests protein performed veterinary practitioners owners long-term follow-up restraints clinical Leer másInternational audience; The dust level is included in the animal welfare legislation of the European Union, implying assessment of dust levels during veterinary welfare inspections. This...
0 layer veterinary sheet 2–3 test assessment levels dust Leer másBACKGROUND: The popularity of new world camelids, particularly alpacas, is growing rapidly in Ireland, presenting a clinical challenge to veterinary practitioners who may not have worked with these sp...
report exam abdominal treatment fasciolosis alpaca clinical veterinary acute Leer másInternational audience; Various pharmaceuticals are essential for livestock farming, but some are highly toxic to aquatic life if they reach surface water bodies. Mediterranean Climate i...
fbz concentration periods veterinary livestock Leer másBACKGROUND: The Old world Alphavirus, Middelburg virus (MIDV), is not well known and although a few cases associated with animal illness have previously been described from Southern Africa, there has ...
manifestations ad veterinary hoc illness edta africa patients sample middelburg study genome nhls virus samples csf neurological Leer másSIMPLE SUMMARY: COVID-19 has impacted veterinary medicine and cat guardians in numerous ways. The purpose of this study was to better understand cat guardians’ fears and concerns pertaining to veterin...
ability obtain impact veterinary concerns Leer másBACKGROUND: The FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) principles were proposed in 2016 to set a path towards reusability of research datasets. In this systematic review, we assessed the...
veterinary articles research principles data fair epidemiology available Leer másSIMPLE SUMMARY: Pet animals’ bacterial skin infections represent the main reason for presentation in small animal practice and are generally secondary complications of other pathological conditions. P...
gram-positive university naples veterinary skin study strains cats bacteria dogs Leer másThe genus Staphylococcus encompasses many species that may be pathogenic to both humans and farm animals. These bacteria have the potential to acquire multiple resistant traits to the antimicrobials c...
veterinary Leer másEnglish Outcome of a survey on antibiotic prescribing in veterinary medicine As part of the national strategy on antibiotic resistance (StAR), a therapy guide for the prudent prescription of antim...
support medicine entscheidungshilfe antibiotic bei guida therapy aide décision antibiotici antibiotika nella veterinaria di der die veterinary survey und star antibioticscout von enquête sondaggio umfrage vétérinaire guide decision Leer másSARS-CoV-2 has clearly shown that efficient management of infectious diseases requires a top-down approach which must be complemented with a bottom-up response to be effective. Here we investigate a n...
veterinary data surveillance diseases Leer másINTRODUCTION: Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) is an effective therapy for allergic rhinitis and may have long-term benefits. However, these benefits have not been strictly defined for older people. AIM: ...
clinical rhinitis allergic patients Leer másINTRODUCTION: Otitis media eith effusion (OME) is an inflammatory condition of the middle ear that involves accumulation of sterile fluid or effusion in the tympanic cavity with the tympanic membrane ...
otitis media ome allergic ci 95% Leer másBACKGROUND: Asthma is a common respiratory illness affecting 2.8 million Canadians, including 9.7% of Albertans. Prior studies showed a substantial decrease in ED visits for asthma in the decade prece...
increased hospitalization exacerbations Leer másBACKGROUND: Basic management for food allergy (FA) is eliminating causative food from the diet, which can impact normal growth. This study examined the association between food avoidance and growth fa...
scores score children [95%ci using food β = −0 lower −0 0 sd significantly fa age growth weight avoidance Leer másBACKGROUND: Secukinumab has been approved by the U.S. FDA and the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis with the documented adverse...
pn report papules plaque treatment secukinumab psoriasis Leer másBACKGROUND: Allergic disease is common. The aim of this study was to look at the change in asthma and rhinitis over time and to characterise factors contributing to remission and persistence of diseas...
participants 10 years [1 subjects allergic disease sensitisation levels persistent rhinitis Leer másBACKGROUND: Asthma exhibits varying clinical features in children and adults. However, previous studies have mainly focused on the clinical significance of immunoglobulin E (IgE) in the diagnosis and ...
environmental chemicals factors relevant 2% correlation ku/l differences total ige aa childhood asthma Leer másNocardiosis is a disease that mainly affects immunocompromised patients. Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are standard of care for asthma. This treatment can induce respiratory infections but no case of ...
ics nocardiosis found bronchiolitis Leer másBACKGROUND: Oral immunotherapy is an effective treatment for food allergies; however, its use in clinical practice is limited by resources and lack of standardized protocols for foods other than peanu...
challenge children maintenance oral low-dose immunotherapy Leer másBACKGROUND: Inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) are considered significant challenges for children with IEIs, their families, and their medical providers. Infections are the most common complication of I...
3% included review 6% syndrome severe combined studies infection covid-19 5% immune systematic sars-cov-2 immunodeficiencies children diseases ieis Leer másBACKGROUND: Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a potentially life‐threatening inherited disease that causes recurrent, serious, and debilitating episodes of swelling. While evidence has improved in adult ...
study ltp epidemiology treatment Leer másPURPOSE: We aimed to investigate epidermal lipid profiles and their association with skin microbiome compositions in children with atopic dermatitis (AD). METHODS: Specimens were obtained by skin tape...
c18 ratio n-acylated lesional correlated acids fatty 0 children lipid microbiome skin fas scfas profiles ad Leer másSince its first description more than a decade ago, our understanding of the clinical impact of hereditary alpha-tryptasemia has continued to evolve. First considered to be a genetic disorder with a s...
genetic cell Leer másBACKGROUND: The coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) has infected many individuals worldwide and continues to pose a significant threat to those with weakened immune systems. The data evaluating the cl...
cohort infected severe infection immunodeficiency patients covid-19 humoral Leer másBACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis and food allergy are two frequently concomitant manifestations of the presence of atopy. A substantial number of studies have been published on the association of birth o...
0 common spt birth rr 95% ci food allergy atopic dermatitis atopy Leer másAsthma continues to be a disease for which there is no cure, even if it can be very well controlled with the appropriate therapies, which take into account the specific phenotype. The paradox of asthm...
effect health approach response cure treatment asthma Leer másBACKGROUND: Activated phosphoinositide3-kinase (PI3K) δ syndrome 1 (APDS1) is a novel inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) caused by heterozygous gain of function mutations in PI3Kδ catalytic p110δ (PIK3C...
report variant thrombocytopenia patient sirolimus syndrome Leer másBACKGROUND: Urticarial vasculitis (UV) should be differentiated from chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) in patients initially presenting with recurrent wheals, although criteria for differential diag...
survey delphi wheals recurrent diagnosis differential uv criteria csu Leer másBACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, a novel virus that emerged in China in December 2019. In many cases of COVID-19, olfactory ...
covid-19 study days od Leer másBACKGROUND: Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) pathogenesis might be impacted by autophagy. Nevertheless, autophagy-related gene utilization as a disease indicator about the course of C...
gene severity levels cxcr4 hmox1 spp1 results techniques crswnp analysis autophagy autophagy-related Leer másMore than 10 years ago, the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology (BSACI) published guidelines for the management of egg allergy [1]. For the first time, these included a stepwise plan f...
introduction food hen’s egg ladder Leer másBACKGROUND: The mainstay of treatment for eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is systemic corticosteroid therapy; some patients also receive intravenous immunoglobulins, other immunos...
egpa dose responders eosinophil daily bvas rates p < 0 01 lower patients visit super-responders mepolizumab relapse treatment Leer másBACKGROUND: Pollen variation can affect field study data quality. Nasal allergen challenge (NAC) is considered the gold standard for evaluating allergic rhinitis, while environmental exposure chambers...
positive study δtnss season exposures tnss exposure allergic participants nasal rhinitis Leer másBACKGROUND: Primary Systemic Sclerosis (PSS) is a connective tissue disorder characterized by excessive collagen deposition in the skin and internal organs. Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a late d...
sclerosis significantly systemic respectively disease interleukin-6 il-6 level p = 0 control 001 pulmonary pss involvement patients Leer másPURPOSE: This study aimed to determine indices to diagnose and predict eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) during the initial clinic visit. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 116...
sinus rhinosinusitis vas allergic history significant scale chronic auc absolute em value beos p=0 model 0 difference comprehensive prediction Leer másUtilizamos cookies y otras tecnologías similares para :
Si hace clic en "Aceptar", también utilizaremos cookies y otras tecnologías similares para:
Si hace clic en "rechazar": no utilizaremos las cookies para estos fines adicionales. Para acceder a nuestros servicios será necesario un abono. Inicie sesión, si ya tiene una suscripción