Détail du document
Identifiant
doi:10.1007/s40475-024-00325-z...
Auteur
Mkhatshwa, Neliswa P. Dlamini, Wisdom Mdumiseni LaBeaud, Angelle Desiree Mandalakas, Anna M. Lanza, KevinLangue
enEditeur
Springer
Catégorie
Medicine & Public Health
Année
2024
Date de référencement
10/07/2024
Mots clés
climate change hiv food security children climate adaptation low- and middle-income countries eswatini care changeRésumé
Purpose of Review This review assessed the impact of climate change on HIV transmission and HIV care of children and adults in Eswatini, and what adaptation strategies can mitigate these impacts.
Recent Findings The HIV crisis in Eswatini persists alongside the climate emergency, increasing poor health outcomes in individuals living with HIV.
Although there is no clinical evidence of a direct influence of climate change on the biological effect of HIV, changing weather patterns have an effect on the livelihoods and sustenance of children, adults, and caregivers, which may consequently increase the likelihood of HIV transmission and disrupt HIV care.
Summary Drought conditions—expected to increase with climate change—coupled with existing food insecurity and poverty are the main pathways linking HIV and climate change in Eswatini.
Other climate-driven concerns for HIV treatment and care in Eswatini include heat waves, wildfires, floods, and storms.
Mkhatshwa, Neliswa P.,Dlamini, Wisdom Mdumiseni,LaBeaud, Angelle Desiree,Mandalakas, Anna M.,Lanza, Kevin, 2024, HIV in Eswatini: Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Strategies, Springer
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