Détail du document
Identifiant
oai:arXiv.org:2403.15443
Sujet
Electrical Engineering and Systems... Computer Science - Artificial Inte... Computer Science - Computer Vision... Computer Science - Machine Learnin... Electrical Engineering and Systems...Auteur
Borji, Arezoo Hejazi, Taha-Hossein Seifi, AbbasCatégorie
Computer Science
Année
2024
Date de référencement
03/04/2024
Mots clés
disease progressive impairment mild deep-learning cognitive models alzheimer computer scienceRésumé
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects cognitive functions such as memory, thinking, and behavior.
In this disease, there is a critical phase, mild cognitive impairment, that is really important to be diagnosed early since some patients with progressive MCI will develop the disease.
This study delves into the challenging task of classifying Alzheimer's disease into four distinct groups: control normal (CN), progressive mild cognitive impairment (pMCI), stable mild cognitive impairment (sMCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD).
This classification is based on a thorough examination of PET scan images obtained from the ADNI dataset, which provides a thorough understanding of the disease's progression.
Several deep-learning and traditional machine-learning models have been used to detect Alzheimer's disease.
In this paper, three deep-learning models, namely VGG16 and AlexNet, and a custom Convolutional neural network (CNN) with 8-fold cross-validation have been used for classification.
Finally, an ensemble technique is used to improve the overall result of these models.
The results show that using deep-learning models to tell the difference between MCI patients gives an overall average accuracy of 93.13% and an AUC of 94.4%.
Borji, Arezoo,Hejazi, Taha-Hossein,Seifi, Abbas, 2024, Introducing an ensemble method for the early detection of Alzheimer's disease through the analysis of PET scan images
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