Détail du document
Identifiant

oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1026...

Sujet
Review
Auteur
Shi, Hu-Jiang Wang, Shuang Wang, Xin-Ping Zhang, Rui-Xin Zhu, Li-Juan
Langue
en
Editeur

Springer Nature Singapore

Catégorie

Neuroscience Bulletin

Année

2023

Date de référencement

05/06/2024

Mots clés
hippocampal hippocampus anxiety
Métrique

Résumé

Anxiety disorders are currently a major psychiatric and social problem, the mechanisms of which have been only partially elucidated.

The hippocampus serves as a major target of stress mediators and is closely related to anxiety modulation.

Yet so far, its complex anatomy has been a challenge for research on the mechanisms of anxiety regulation.

Recent advances in imaging, virus tracking, and optogenetics/chemogenetics have permitted elucidation of the activity, connectivity, and function of specific cell types within the hippocampus and its connected brain regions, providing mechanistic insights into the elaborate organization of the hippocampal circuitry underlying anxiety.

Studies of hippocampal neurotransmitter systems, including glutamatergic, GABAergic, cholinergic, dopaminergic, and serotonergic systems, have contributed to the interpretation of the underlying neural mechanisms of anxiety.

Neuropeptides and neuroinflammatory factors are also involved in anxiety modulation.

This review comprehensively summarizes the hippocampal mechanisms associated with anxiety modulation, based on molecular, cellular, and circuit properties, to provide tailored targets for future anxiety treatment.

Shi, Hu-Jiang,Wang, Shuang,Wang, Xin-Ping,Zhang, Rui-Xin,Zhu, Li-Juan, 2023, Hippocampus: Molecular, Cellular, and Circuit Features in Anxiety, Springer Nature Singapore

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